我国1093所医院糖尿病专科护理门诊运行现状OA
Operation status quo of diabetes specialist nursing outpatient clinics in 1 093 hospitals in China
目的:调查我国医院糖尿病专科护理门诊运行现状,为全国糖尿病专科护理门诊标准化建设提供参考.方法:采用便利抽样法,于2024年 5月—7月采用自制调查问卷对 21个省、5个自治区、4个直辖市各级医院的糖尿病专科护理门诊管理者进行调查.结果:1 093个糖尿病专科护理门诊中,69.63%的糖尿病专科护理门诊具有独立门诊,每周出诊频次为3(1,9)次,每例病人就诊时间为(20.52±11.59)min;60.20%的糖尿病专科护理门诊出诊护士岗位性质为兼职;81.06%的糖尿病专科护理门诊出诊护士最低学历为本科;76.30%的糖尿病专科护理门诊建设过程中遇到困难;77.95%的糖尿病专科护理门诊运行过程中遇到困难.结论:我国糖尿病专科护理门诊发展前景较好,亟待制订并实施全国糖尿病专科护理门诊建设标准,完善配套政策,以促进我国糖尿病专科护理门诊的可持续发展.
Objective:To investigate the operation status quo of diabetes specialist nursing outpatient clinics across hospitals in China and to provide reference for the standardized construction of diabetes specialty nursing outpatient clinics in China.Methods:The convenience sampling method was used to investigate the managers of diabetes specialty nursing outpatient clinics in hospitals at all levels across 21 provinces,5 autonomous regions,and 4 municipalities directly by a self-designed questionnaires from May to July 2024.Results:Among the 1 093 diabetes specialty nursing outpatient clinics,69.63%of diabetes specialty nursing outpatient clinics had independent outpatient clinics.The frequency of weekly consultation was 3(1,9)times.The time of each patient's consultation was(20.52±11.59)minutes.60.20%of diabetes specialty nursing outpatient visiting nurses were part-time.81.06%of diabetes specialty nursing outpatient visiting nurses had a minimum degree of undergraduate.76.30%of diabetes specialty nursing outpatient clinics encountered difficulties in the construction process.77.95%of diabetes specialty nursing outpatient clinics encountered difficulties during operation.Conclusions:There is a good prospect for the development of diabetes specialty nursing outpatient clinics in China.It is urgent to formulate and implement the national standards for the construction of diabetes specialty nursing outpatient clinics,and to improve supporting policies to promote the sustainable development of diabetes specialty nursing outpatient clinics in China.
袁丽;周莹霞;董颖越;莫永珍;武全莹;赵芳;张明霞;李饶;李彩宏;邢秋玲;肖凌凤;黄金;徐蓉
四川大学华西医院/四川大学华西医院护理学院,四川 610041上海交通大学医学院附属瑞金医院中国医学科学院北京协和医院南京医科大学附属老年医院北京医院 国家老年医学中心 中国医学科学院老年医学研究院中日友好医院北京大学人民医院四川大学华西医院/四川大学华西医院护理学院,四川 610041北京清华长庚医院天津医科大学朱宪彝纪念医院山东第一医科大学附属中心医院中南大学湘雅二医院华中科技大学同济医学院附属同济医院
糖尿病专科护理护理门诊护理
diabetesspecialist nursingnursing outpatient clinicsnursing
《护理研究》 2026 (3)
396-402,7
四川省保健科研项目,编号:川健研2025-116四川大学华西医院横向课题,编号:HX-H2404138
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