首页|期刊导航|数据与计算发展前沿|智能合约赋能预付款监管的动力学分析

智能合约赋能预付款监管的动力学分析OA

Dynamics Analysis of Smart Contract Enabled Advance Payment Regulation—Based on Payment Choice Perspective

中文摘要英文摘要

[目的]在支付选择视角下,探讨消费者、商家、政府在智能合约应用预付式消费市场不同阶段的策略演化规则,对于防范资金挪用与监管资金去向的长效机制具有重要意义.[方法]以消费者支付预付款方式为切入点,构建消费者、商家、政府之间的三方演化博弈模型,利用Matlab 2021a对博弈系统均衡策略组合的稳定性以及参数的影响关系进行仿真分析.[结果]本文研究表明:在智能合约应用预付式消费市场的不同情景下,演化系统分别朝着{传统支付、不跑路、宽松监管}、{传统支付、不跑路、严格监管}、{CBDC支付、不跑路、严格监管}演化并最终稳定,仿真结果进一步验证了不同阶段演化均衡点的稳定性.[结论]政府部门采取更加灵活和动态的平台监管措施,并引导消费者积极使用央行数字货币进行预付款支付,有利于实现智能合约赋能预付式市场的健康发展与稳定运行.

[Objective]Under the perspective of payment choice,it is important to explore the strategy evo-lution rules of consumers,merchants,and the government at different stages of the prepaid con-sumption market of smart contract application,which is important for the long-term mechanism of preventing fund misappropriation and regulating the destination of funds.[Methods]Taking consumers'prepaid payment method as the entry point,we constructed a three-party evolution-ary game model among consumers,merchants,and the government,and simulated and ana-lyzed the stability of the equilibrium strategy combinations of the game system as well as the in-fluence relationship of the parameters by using Matlab 2021a.[Results]This paper shows that under different scenarios of smart contract application in the prepaid consumer market,the evo-lutionary system evolves and eventually stabilizes towards{traditional payment,no runaway,loose regulation},{traditional payment,no runaway,strict regulation},and{CBDC payment,no runaway,strict regulation},respectively,and the simulation results further validate the stability of the equilibri-um of the evolutionary equilibrium in different stages.[Conclusions]Government departments adopt more flexible and dynamic platform regulatory measures and guide consumers to actively use CBDC for prepaid payment,which is conducive to realizing the healthy development and stable operation of the smart contract-enabled prepaid market.

朱晓玲;朱建明

中央财经大学,信息学院,北京 112200中央财经大学,信息学院,北京 112200

智能合约央行数字货币(CBDC)预付款监管演化博弈

smart contractsCentral Bank Digital Currency(CBDC)prepayment regulationevolutionary game

《数据与计算发展前沿》 2026 (1)

14-26,13

国家重点研发计划项目(2017YFB1400700)

10.11871/jfdc.issn.2096-742X.2026.01.002

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