洪泽洪和骆马湖北调水位控制对南水北调东线工程江苏段水量调度的影响OA
Impact of northward diversion water level control of Hongze Lake and Luoma Lake on water dispatching in Jiangsu Section of the South-to-North Water Diversion Eastern Route Project
为量化洪泽洪和骆马湖北调水位约束对南水北调东线工程江苏段调度效益的影响,构建了考虑该约束(工况S1)与不考虑该约束(工况S2)的河、湖、闸、泵多目标联合优化调度模型,以最小化受水区综合缺水率与总抽水量为目标,并引入供水基尼系数保障各受水区间的供水均衡性.结果表明:在保障相同供水水平下,工况S2 可显著减少总抽水量、弃水量和抽江水量,提升湖泊调蓄能力与水资源综合利用效率;丰水年,工况S2 相较于S1 抽水量减少 34.9%,弃水量下降 5.9%,抽江水量下降34.7%,洪泽湖和骆马湖的供水量分别增加1.69 亿m3 和1.86 亿m3,泵站抽水入湖水量分别减少85.1%和50.3%;在保障湖泊安全供水的前提下,不考虑湖泊北调水位约束可增强区域水资源保障能力,提升工程水量调度能力.
To quantify the impact of the northward diversion water level control of lakes on dispatching performance in the Jiangsu Section of the South-to-North Water Diversion Eastern Route Project,a multi-objective joint optimization scheduling model for rivers,lakes,gates,and pumps considering this constraint(operating scheme S1)and not considering this constraint(operating scheme S2)was constructed.The goal is to minimize the comprehensive water shortage rate and total pumping volume in the receiving area,and introduce the Gini coefficient of water supply to ensure the balance of water supply in each receiving area.The results show that under the same water supply level,operating scheme S2 can significantly reduce the total pumping volume,abandoned water volume,and river pumping volume,and improve the lake's regulation and storage capacity and water resource comprehesive utilization efficiency.In the wet year,the pumping volume of operating scheme S2 decreased by 34.9%compared to S1,the amount of abandoned water decreased by 5.9%,and the amount of water pumped into the river decreased by 34.7%.The water supply of Hongze Lake and Luoma Lake increased by 169 million m3 and 186 million m3 respectively,and the amount of water pumped into the lake by the pump station decreased by 85.1%and 50.3%respectively.On the premise of ensuring safe water supply to the lake,not considering the water level constraint of the lake's northward adjustment can enhance the regional water resources guarantee capability and improve the engineering water scheduling capability.
钟华昱;方国华;闻昕;李鑫;颜敏;周冰逸
河海大学水利水电学院河海大学水利水电学院河海大学水利水电学院河海大学水利水电学院河海大学水利水电学院河海大学水利水电学院
梯级泵站群跨流域调水水资源调度多目标优化南水北调东线工程
cascade pumping stationsinter-basin water transferwater resources dispatchingmulti-objective optimizationthe South-to-North Water Diversion Eastern Route Project
《水资源保护》 2026 (1)
49-58,212,11
江苏省水利科技项目(2020005)
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