何以破除"候鸟型"社区人口治理难题?OA
How to overcome the governance challenges of"migratory bird"communities?—A case study of the agricultural-tourism industry development in Wenshan Town
提高基层治理水平是推进乡村全面振兴、促进城乡融合、实现中国式现代化的关键抓手.我国目前正处于城镇化大规模存量提质增效阶段,面临人口结构变革、农旅产业融合等多重挑战,"候鸟型"社区如何主动适应变化实现有效治理成为重要议题.本文以中部地区一个发展农旅产业的"候鸟型"社区为例,借助社会资本理论,揭示政党培育社会实现有效治理的行动逻辑.研究表明:党建引领通过价值整合、主体联结、制度供给的治理逻辑,促进了社区中网络关系、信任和规范等社会资本要素培育,破除"候鸟型"社区外来人口倒挂等治理困境,实现了"社区治理效能提升-反哺农旅产业发展"的良性循环.这一研究既证明了政党培育社会的有效路径,又为破解农旅产业发展中的社区融入共性难题提供了理论依据和政策启示.
Enhancing the level of grassroots governance is a crucial lever for advancing the comprehensive revitalization of rural areas,promoting urban-rural integration,and realizing Chinese modernization.China is currently in a phase of large-scale urban-ization focused on improving quality and efficiency within the existing urban fabric,facing multiple challenges such as demograph-ic shifts and the integration of agriculture and tourism.In this context,effectively governing"transient communities"(or"migrato-ry bird communities")that must proactively adapt to change has become an important issue.This paper takes a"transient commu-nity"in central China,which is based on the development of an agriculture-tourism industry,as a case study.Using social capital theory,it reveals the action logic through which the Party cultivates society to achieve effective governance.The research demon-strates that Party building leadership,through a governance logic of value integration,actor linkage,and institutional provision,fosters the development of social capital elements within the community—such as network relationships,trust,and norms.This approach breaks through governance dilemmas like the population inversion caused by non-locals in"transient communities,"achieving a virtuous cycle of"enhanced community governance efficacy+feedback for the development of the agriculture-tourism industry."This study not only demonstrates an effective pathway for the Party to cultivate society but also provides a theoretical foundation and policy insights for addressing common challenges of community integration within the development of the agricul-ture-tourism industry.
杨晓婷;李雨芯
北京工商大学 经济学院,北京 100048中国人民大学 人事处,北京 100872
社会科学
社会资本社区治理农旅产业经济治理政党培育社会
Social capitalCommunity governanceAgriculture-Tourism industryEconomic governanceParty cultivating society
《山西农业大学学报(社会科学版)》 2026 (1)
119-129,11
国家自然科学基金青年科学基金项目"以农村基层党组织'组织力'建设推进乡村振兴的理论、实证与制度路径研究"(72303014)
评论