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数字金融、资源配置与农业高质量发展OA

Digital finance,resource allocation and high-quality development of agriculture

中文摘要英文摘要

揭示数字金融对农业高质量发展影响的内在逻辑,对新时代促进数字金融赋能农业高质量发展、助推农业现代化具有重要意义.本文基于2012-2022年中国235个城市面板数据,分析数字金融对农业高质量发展的影响效应以及资源配置视角下的中介机制.研究发现,数字金融对农业高质量发展具有显著的促进作用,且在东部地区以及经济、金融发展水平高的地区,数字金融的促进作用更大.另外,门槛效应揭示了农业产业结构高级化在数字金融推动农业高质量发展中存在单门槛效应.机制分析表明,资本错配和劳动力错配在数字金融对农业高质量发展的影响中存在遮掩效应.据此,要完善数字化基础设施,促进数字金融的普及与深化,尽早突破农业产业结构高级化的门槛阈值,对农业资本和劳动力资源进行合理配置,推进农业高质量发展.

Revealing the internal logic of how digital finance impacts the high-quality development of agriculture is of critical sig-nificance for promoting the empowerment of digital finance in agriculture for high-quality development and facilitating agricultural modernization in the new era.Based on panel data from 235 cities in China from 2012 to 2022,this paper examines the impact of digital finance on high-quality agricultural development and the mediating mechanism from the perspective of resource allocation.The study finds that digital finance significantly promotes high-quality agricultural development,with this promoting effect being more pronounced in the eastern region and areas with advanced economic and financial development.Additionally,the threshold effect analysis reveals that the structural upgrading of agricultural industry exhibits a single threshold effect in the context of digital finance driving high-quality agricultural development.Mechanism analysis indicates that capital misallocation and labor misalloca-tion exert a concealment effect on the impact of digital finance on high-quality agricultural development.Accordingly,it is essen-tial to improve digital infrastructure,promote the widespread and deepening of digital finance,and overcome the threshold for the structural upgrading of the agricultural industry as soon as possible.This should be complemented by the rational allocation of ag-ricultural capital and labor resources and advance high-quality agricultural development.

沈红丽;梅海洋

天津商业大学 经济学院,天津 300134天津商业大学 经济学院,天津 300134

管理科学

数字金融农业高质量发展资源配置门槛效应中介机制

Digital financeHigh-quality agricultural developmentResource allocationThreshold effectMediating mecha-nism

《山西农业大学学报(社会科学版)》 2026 (1)

44-58,15

10.13842/j.cnki.issn1671-816X.2026.01.005

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