刺梨浓缩汁超高压腌制对预制红烧肉货架期品质的影响OA
Effect of Ultra-high Pressure Marination with Rosa roxburghii Juice Concentrate on the Shelf-Life Quality of Pre-cooked Braised Pork
针对预制红烧肉在贮藏期间因微生物增殖、氧化劣变导致的风味、营养品质劣变问题,本研究旨在探究刺梨浓缩汁超高压腌制工艺对其4℃冷藏(0~21 d)和-20℃冻藏(0~120 d)期间产品风味和营养品质改善的效果,探讨该工艺应用于预制红烧肉加工的可行性.结果表明:相较于未经刺梨浓缩汁超高压腌制的对照组,刺梨浓缩汁超高压腌制可显著降低预制红烧肉货架期间的菌落总数、硫代巴比妥酸反应物值,延缓蛋白质羰基化,并维持质构特性;采用气相色谱-质谱联用技术对挥发性风味成分进行分析,发现刺梨浓缩汁超高压腌制能够有效抑制酸腐异味物质积累(3-甲基丁酸气味活性值降低57.12%).结果表明,刺梨浓缩汁(5.0 g/kg调味猪肉)超高压(400 MPa/4 min)处理能有效提升预制红烧肉的风味、营养品质,为预制肉制品品质提升提供了新型加工技术支撑.
To address the deterioration of flavor and nutritional quality in pre-cooked braised pork caused by microbial proliferation and oxidative degradation during storage,this study investigated the effect of ultra-high pressure marination with Rosa roxburghii juice concentrate on pork quality improvement during refrigerated(at 4℃for up to 21 days)and frozen storage(at –20℃for up to 120 days),and evaluate the feasibility of applying this technology to pre-cooked braised pork production.Compared with the untreated control group,ultra-high pressure marination with R.roxburghii juice concentrate significantly reduced the total viable count and thiobarbituric acid reactive substances(TBARS)value,delayed protein carbonylation,and maintained textural properties in pre-cooked braised pork during storage.Analysis of volatile flavor components by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry(GC-MS)revealed that this treatment effectively inhibited the accumulation of acidic and rancid off-odor compounds,resulting in a 57.12%reduction in the odor activity value of 3-methylbutanoic acid.The results indicated that ultra-high pressure marination(at 400 MPa for 4 min)with R.roxburghii juice concentrate(5.0 g/kg of seasoned pork)effectively enhanced the flavor and nutritional quality of pre-cooked braised pork,providing an innovative processing approach for the quality improvement of prepared meat products.
梁端;李培源;赵阳;吴继红;劳菲;廖小军
中国农业大学食品科学与营养工程学院,国家果蔬加工工程技术研究中心,农业农村部果蔬加工重点实验室,食品非热加工北京市重点实验室,北京 100083四川成都中农大现代农业产业研究院,四川 成都 610047中国农业大学食品科学与营养工程学院,国家果蔬加工工程技术研究中心,农业农村部果蔬加工重点实验室,食品非热加工北京市重点实验室,北京 100083中国农业大学食品科学与营养工程学院,国家果蔬加工工程技术研究中心,农业农村部果蔬加工重点实验室,食品非热加工北京市重点实验室,北京 100083四川成都中农大现代农业产业研究院,四川 成都 610047中国农业大学食品科学与营养工程学院,国家果蔬加工工程技术研究中心,农业农村部果蔬加工重点实验室,食品非热加工北京市重点实验室,北京 100083
轻工纺织
刺梨浓缩汁超高压处理预制红烧肉氧化风味
Rosa roxburghii concentratehigh-pressure processingpre-cooked braised porkoxidationflavor
《食品科学》 2026 (1)
269-282,14
四川成都中农大现代农业产业研究院建设省市农业补助专项山东省重点研发计划项目(2022TZXD0020)中国农业大学2115人才工程项目
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