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高填方路堤压实补强现场试验与方案优化OA

Field test and scheme optimization of compaction and reinforcement effects of high fill embankment

中文摘要英文摘要

以济源—新安高速公路路基工程为依托,设计并开展了高填方黄土路堤压实补强现场试验,探讨了强夯和冲击碾压两种补强方案的加固效果和影响深度,并采用有限元法针对现场补强效果较优的冲击碾压方案开展了施工参数优化分析.结果表明:强夯补强的影响深度范围为4~6 m,冲击碾压补强的影响深度范围为2~4 m;影响深度范围内土体的加固效果会随夯击次数或碾压遍数的增加而增强,但增幅逐渐减小,存在一个最优的夯击次数或碾压遍数;在现场试验的施工参数条件下,填高2m后冲击碾压补强比填高4m后强夯补强更有利于提高路基的压实度及均匀性;冲击碾压补强的影响深度随碾压遍数的增加而增大,碾压遍数达到20 遍时其影响深度可达3m;压实效果和影响深度均随冲击轮质量的增加而增大,随冲击轮行驶速度的增大先增后减,冲击轮最佳行驶速度为3m/s.

Based on the subgrade project of Jiyuan-Xin'an Expressway,a field test of compaction and reinforcement of high-fill loess embankment was designed and conducted,the reinforcement effects and influence depth of two reinforcement schemes,namely dynamic compaction and impact rolling,were discussed,and the finite element method was used to further optimize the construction parameters for the impact rolling scheme with better field reinforcement effect.The results show that the influence depth of dynamic compaction reinforcement ranges from 4 to 6 m,while that of impact rolling reinforcement ranges from 2 to 4 m.Within the influence depth range,the reinforcement effect of soil improves with an increase in dynamic compaction or rolling times,but the increase gradually decreases,indicating an optimal dynamic compaction or rolling time.According to the construction parameters of the in-situ test,impact rolling reinforcement after a 2-m fill height is more effective in improving the compaction degree and uniformity of the subgrade compared to dynamic compaction reinforcement after a 4-m fill height.The influence depth of impact rolling reinforcement increases with the rolling time,reaching up to 3 m after 20 times.Both the compaction effect and influence depth increase with the mass of the impact wheel but first increase and then decrease with an increase in the traveling speed of the impact wheel.The optimal traveling speed of the impact wheel is 3 m/s.

刘泽;王禹横;李梦竹;屈畅姿;曹峥

湖南科技大学土木工程学院湖南科技大学土木工程学院湘潭大学土木工程学院湘潭大学土木工程学院湘潭大学土木工程学院

压实补强高填方黄土路堤加固效果影响深度

supplementary compactionhigh fillloess embankmentreinforcement effectimpact depth

《水利水电科技进展》 2026 (1)

60-66,82,8

湖南省自然科学基金项目(2022JJ20357)湖南省教育厅重点科研项目(23A0368)浙江建设科技项目(2022K079)

10.3880/j.issn.1006-7647.2026.01.009

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