嘉善县姚庄圩区闸泵群水动力联合优化调度模拟研究OA
Simulation study on hydrodynamic joint optimal scheduling of gate and pump groups in Yaozhuang Polder Area of Jiashan County
嘉善县姚庄圩区河网地势低缓,结构复杂,存在水体交换速度缓慢、水动力不足等问题.构建MIKE21 二维河网水动力模型,并以闸泵运行能耗费用最低为主要目标函数,以流速、闸泵过流流量及过水时间为约束条件,建立闸泵联合调控优化调度模型,采用灰狼优化算法进行模型求解,得出更经济高效的调控方案,模拟分析在不同调控方案下水动力调控效果.结果表明,在优化调度方案运行下,各泵站及闸站的总耗电量降低了 67.95%,水动力改善效果得到了明显提升,河道平均流速和最大流速明显增加,死水段长度占比缩短,河网整体最大流速可达0.325 m/s,最为突出的点位为南亦湾河段,流速大小增加幅度在 50%~80%.研究结果可为中国平原河网闸泵联合调控提供技术支撑.
The river network in Yaozhuang Polder Area of Jiashan County has a low-lying terrain and a complex structure,resulting in problems such as slow water exchange rate and insufficient hydrodyna-mics.A two-dimensional river network hydrodynamic model based on MIKE21 was constructed,and by taking the minimum energy consumption cost of gate-pump operation as the main objective function,as well as taking the flow velocity,gate-pump flow rate,and water passage time as constraints,a joint gate-pump regulation and optimal scheduling model was established.The Grey Wolf optimization algo-rithm was used to solve the model,resulting in a more economical and efficient regulation scheme.The hydrodynamic regulation effect under the different regulation schemes was simulated and analyzed.The results show that,under the optimal scheduling scheme,the total power consumption of each pumping station and sluice gate station reduces by 67.95%,the hydrodynamic improvement effect enhances sig-nificantly,the average flow velocity and the maximum flow velocity of the river channel increase signifi-cantly,the length of the dead water section shortens,and the overall maximum flow velocity of the river network reaches 0.325 m/s.The most prominent point is the South Yiwan river section,with the increase of flow size around 50%-80%.The results of the study provide technical support for the joint regulation and control of gates and pumps in China's plain river network.
徐存东;张昊臣;訾亚辉;齐敦哲;韩文浩;沈家兴
华北水利水电大学水利学院,河南 郑州 450046浙江省农村水利水电资源配置与调控关键技术重点实验室,浙江 杭州 310018华北水利水电大学水利学院,河南 郑州 450046华北水利水电大学水利学院,河南 郑州 450046浙江省农村水利水电资源配置与调控关键技术重点实验室,浙江 杭州 310018宁夏回族自治区水利工程建设中心,宁夏 银川 751400
建筑与水利
平原河网水动力灰狼优化算法闸泵联调优化调度
plains river networkhydrodynamicsGrey Wolf optimisation algorithmgate-pump couplingoptimal scheduling
《排灌机械工程学报》 2026 (2)
173-181,9
浙江省基础公益研究计划项目(LZJWD22E090001)浙江省重大科技计划项目(2021C03019)宁夏水利科技项目(GKGX-KY-2023-001)宁夏水利科技项目(QTXGQ-KY-2023-001)宁夏水利科技项目(GKGX-KY-01)
评论