变速抽水蓄能机组水力-电气耦合仿真技术研究OA
Research on hydraulic-electrical and electromechanical coupling simulation technology of variable-speed pumped storage units
为了有效提高电网安全稳定运行水平和新能源资源利用率等,构建了由有压输水系统、水泵水轮机、交流励磁发电机和调速器等组成的变速抽水蓄能机组精细化模型,对抽水蓄能电站典型水力过渡过程开展了深入的计算分析.研究结果表明,交流励磁变速机组数值仿真整机模型可有效进行各工况仿真,仿真动态过程符合机组实际运行过程,效果良好.变速抽水蓄能机组在发电工况的调速器功率模型下进行增减负荷时,机组转速由交流励磁控制,其转速可以迅速得到精确调整,定子侧有功也能快速稳定在指定值;机组在发电工况的调速器开度模型下进行增减负荷时,机组出力由交流励磁控制,定子侧有功能够快速稳定在指定值,机组转速则缓慢稳定在指定值.
In order to effectively improve the safe and stable operation level of the power grid as well as the utilization rate of new energy resources,a refined model of a variable-speed pumped storage unit,including a pressurized water intake system,pump-turbine,alternating current(AC)excitation gene-rator,and governor,was established.In-depth calculation and analysis were conducted on typical hy-draulic transient processes of pumped storage power stations.The research results show that the numeri-cal simulation model of the AC excitation variable-speed unit can effectively simulate each working con-dition,and the simulation dynamic process is consistent with the actual operation process of the unit,with good results.When the variable-speed pumped storage unit increases or decreases the load under the governor power model of the power generation condition,the unit speed is controlled by AC excita-tion,and its speed can be quickly and accurately adjusted,and the active power on the stator side can also be quickly stabilized at the specified value.When the unit increases or decreases load under the governor opening model of the power generation condition,the unit output is controlled by AC excita-tion.The active power on the stator side can be quickly stabilized at the specified value,while the rota-tional speed of the unit is slowly stabilized at the specified value.
许昌;卢伟甫;曾雪洋;曹林宁;朱洒;冯陈;郭磊;于安
河海大学电气与动力工程学院,江苏 南京 211100国网新源控股有限公司抽水蓄能技术经济研究院,北京 100053国网四川省电力公司电力科学研究院,四川 成都 610041河海大学电气与动力工程学院,江苏 南京 211100河海大学电气与动力工程学院,江苏 南京 211100河海大学电气与动力工程学院,江苏 南京 211100河海大学电气与动力工程学院,江苏 南京 211100河海大学电气与动力工程学院,江苏 南京 211100
能源科技
变速抽水蓄能机组交流励磁发电工况调速器
variable-speed pumped storage unitAC excitationpower generation conditiongovernor
《排灌机械工程学报》 2026 (2)
164-172,9
国家电网有限公司总部科技资助项目(5108-202218280A-2-251-XG)
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