首页|期刊导航|农业生物技术学报|沙生蜡菊WRKY基因家族鉴定及其响应冻害胁迫表达分析

沙生蜡菊WRKY基因家族鉴定及其响应冻害胁迫表达分析OA

Identification of the WRKY Gene Family and Analysis of Its Expression in Response to Freezing Stress in Helichrysum arenarium

中文摘要英文摘要

WRKY转录因子是植物中一类重要的转录因子.本研究基于沙生蜡菊(Helichrysum arenarium)的转录组数据,通过生物信息学方法对HaWRKY转录因子家族进行鉴定,系统分析部分候选基因在不同组织和冻害胁迫条件下的表达模式.在沙生蜡菊转录组中鉴定到64个HaWRKY成员,氨基酸残基数为51~827 aa,分子质量为5770.67~93841.55 D,等电点pI为4.75~10.27,其中,65%为碱性蛋白,87%为不稳定蛋白,除HaWRKY18外,其余均为亲水性蛋白.亚细胞定位预测显示,大部分HaWRKY位于细胞核中.保守基序分析显示,HaWRKY家族成员大部分包含Motif 1和Motif 2,同一类群中具有类似的保守基序;保守结构域分析显示,HaWRKY基因家族都含有1~2个WRKY superfamily保守结构域.系统进化树显示,HaWRKY分为3个亚族,与拟南芥(Arabidopsis thaliana)亲缘关系较近.二级结构分析表明,无规卷曲所占比例较大;蛋白网络互作发现,29个成员之间存在广泛的相互作用;GO分析显示,HaWRKY基因参与沙生蜡菊生长及胁迫响应过程.组织表达分析表明,11个HaWRKY基因的表达具有组织特异性.冻害胁迫下的表达分析可知,11个HaWRKY基因均不同程度上调表达.本研究不仅全面鉴定了沙生蜡菊WRKY基因家族,其表达模式分析结果更为深入揭示该家族在调控器官发育和冻害响应中的分子机制提供了理论依据.

WRKY transcription factor is an important transcription factor in plants.In this study,the HaWRKY transcription factor family of Helichrysum arenarium was identified by bioinformatics methods based on the transcriptome data,and the expression patterns of some candidate genes in different tissues and under freezing stress conditions were systematically analyzed.A total of 64 HaWRKY members were identified in the transcriptome of Helichrysum arenarium.The number of amino acid residues was 51~827,the molecular weight was 5 770.67~93 841.55 D,and the pI was 4.75~10.27.Among them,65%were alkaline proteins,87%were unstable proteins,and the rest were hydrophilic proteins except HaWRKY18.Subcellular localization prediction showed that most HaWRKY were located in the nucleus.Conserved motif analysis showed that most of the HaWRKY family members contained Motif 1 and Motif 2,and similar conserved motifs were found in the same group.Conserved domain analysis showed that HaWRKY gene family contained 1~2 WRKY superfamily conserved domains.The phylogenetic tree showed that HaWRKY was divided into 3 subfamilies,which were closely related to Arabidopsis thaliana.The secondary structure analysis showed that random coil accounted for a large proportion.Protein network interaction found that there were extensive interactions among 29 members.GO analysis showed that HaWRKY gene was involved in the growth and stress response of H.arenarium.Tissue expression analysis showed that the expression of 11 HaWRKY genes was tissue-specific.The expression analysis under freezing stress showed that 11 HaWRKY genes were up-regulated to varying degrees.This study not only comprehensively identified the WRKY gene family of H.arenarium,but also provides a theoretical basis for further revealing the molecular mechanism of this family in regulating organ development and freezing injury response.

刘欣欣;谷玉风;葛风伟;赖成霞

新疆师范大学生命科学学院/新疆特殊环境物种保护与调控生物学实验室,乌鲁木齐 830017新疆师范大学生命科学学院/新疆特殊环境物种保护与调控生物学实验室,乌鲁木齐 830017新疆师范大学生命科学学院/新疆特殊环境物种保护与调控生物学实验室,乌鲁木齐 830017新疆维吾尔自治区农业科学院棉花研究所/新疆棉花技术创新中心/自治区重点实验室/国家棉花工程技术研究中心,乌鲁木齐 830091

农业科技

沙生蜡菊WRKY冻害胁迫表达分析

Helichrysum arenariumWRKYFreezing stressExpression analysis

《农业生物技术学报》 2026 (2)

323-339,17

新疆维吾尔自治区重点研发项目(2023B02023-1)

10.3969/j.issn.1674-7968.2026.02.008

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