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甘蓝型油菜BnaA05.nsLTP2基因克隆及表达模式分析OA

Gene Clone and Expression Pattern Analysis of BnaA05.nsLTP2 in Brassica napus

中文摘要英文摘要

植物非特异性脂质转运蛋白(non-specific lipid transfer proteins,nsLTPs)是一类小分子可溶性碱性蛋白,能够在膜间转移脂质,并参与多种生物和非生物胁迫响应.本课题组前期通过酵母双杂交筛选得到与甘油脂合成关键酰基转移酶互作的非特异性脂质转移蛋白BnaA05.nsLTP2,本研究从甘蓝型油菜(Brassica napus)'中双11号'品种中克隆得到基因BnaA05.nsLTP2,序列分析表明,该基因编码区全长294 bp,编码97个氨基酸,具有脂质转移蛋白保守结构域和8个高度保守的半胱氨酸残基.系统进化分析显示,BnaA05.nsLTP2与白菜(Brassica rapa)的同源蛋白序列相似度为95.88%.该基因启动子区域包含LTR(低温响应)、ABRE(脱落酸响应)和TCA-element(水杨酸响应)等顺式作用元件.构建pCAMBIA1305.1-35S-BnaA05.nsLTP2-GFP融合表达载体,亚细胞定位结果显示该蛋白定位在细胞膜;组织表达模式分析表明,BnaA05.nsLTP2基因在根和茎中相对表达量显著高于其他组织(P<0.05);此外,BnaA05.nsLTP2基因受低温和干旱胁迫诱导,该基因可能参与调控甘蓝型油菜的非生物胁迫响应.本研究为甘蓝型油菜非特异性脂转移蛋白BnaA05.nsLTP2的生物学功能研究提供理论基础.

Plant non-specific lipid transfer proteins(nsLTPs)are a type of small molecule soluble proteins that can transfer lipids between membranes and involve in multiple biotic and abiotic stress response.In our previous study,a non-specific lipid transfer protein,BnaA05.nsLTP2,that interact with key glycerol-3-phosphate acyltransferase,was identified by yeast two hybrid assay.In this study,the BnaA05.nsLTP2 gene was cloned from'Zhongshuang 11'variety of Brassica napus,and the length of coding sequence was 294 bp,encoding 97 amino acids,with a conserved domain of lipid transfer protein and 8 highly conserved cysteine residues.Phylogenetic analysis revealed that the sequence similarity between BnaA05.nsLTP2 and its homologous protein sequence in Brassica rapa reached 95.88%.In addition,the promoter region of BnaA05.nsLTP2 contained several cis-acting elements,including LTR(low-temperature response),ABRE(abscisic acid response),TCA-element(salicylic acid response),and so on.The pCAMBIA1305.1-35S-BnaA05.nsLTP2-GFP fusion expression vector was constructed,and the results of subcellular localization indicated that the protein was localized to cell membrane.The tissue-specific expression pattern analysis showed that the relative expression of the BnaA05.nsLTP2 gene was significantly higher in roots and stems than other tissues(P<0.05).In addition,the BnaA05.nsLTP2 gene was induced by low temperature stress,osmotic and salt stress,suggesting that this gene might be involved in regulating the abiotic stress response mechanism of B.napus.This study provides theoretical basis for elucidating the biological function of BnaA05.nsLTP2 in B.napus.

彭姗;何李;张佳辉;吝瑞花;郑月萍;崔鹏;甘毅;刘宏波

浙江农林大学现代农学院,杭州 311300浙江农林大学现代农学院,杭州 311300浙江农林大学现代农学院,杭州 311300浙江农林大学现代农学院,杭州 311300浙江农林大学现代农学院,杭州 311300浙江农林大学现代农学院,杭州 311300浙江农林大学现代农学院,杭州 311300浙江农林大学现代农学院,杭州 311300

农业科技

甘蓝型油菜非特异性脂转移蛋白(nsLTPs)基因克隆亚细胞定位表达模式

Brasscia napusNon-specific lipid transfer proteins(nsLTPs)Gene cloningSubcellular localizationExpression pattern

《农业生物技术学报》 2026 (2)

245-253,9

国家自然科学基金(32071929)国家重点研发计划(2022YFD1200403)浙江省"三农九方"农业科技协作计划(2024SNJF008-1)浙江省"十四五"农业新品种选育重大科技专项(2021C02064-2-1)

10.3969/j.issn.1674-7968.2026.02.002

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