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稻壳与烟煤的耦合热解/燃烧反应特性及动力学研究OA

Coupling Pyrolysis/Combustion Reaction Characteristics and Kinetics of Rice Husk and Bituminous Coal

中文摘要英文摘要

针对稻壳与烟煤的耦合热化学转化,开展了 2 者不同掺混比例下的耦合热解/燃烧热重实验,分析了耦合过程的反应行为、交互作用及动力学特性.研究结果表明:稻壳-烟煤共热解综合了稻壳与烟煤单独热解特性,呈现多个反应活性区间.稻壳掺混引起共热解初始热解温度降低约 100℃、热解特性指数增大、整体活性加强.共热解交互作用主要集中在稻壳挥发分析出阶段(200~400℃)及焦炭热解阶段(>700℃).稻壳-烟煤共燃烧相比单独燃烧反应活性区间增多、总活化能增大,最高可达131.82 kJ/mol.共燃烧表现与掺混比例较高的原料接近,在稻壳燃烧区(200~400℃)表现为负协同作用,在烟煤燃烧区(400~700℃)表现出正协同作用.

For the coupled thermochemical conversion of rice husk and bituminous coal,the coupled pyrolysis/combustion thermogravimetric experiments under different blending ratios were carried out,and the reaction behavior,interaction and kinetic characteristics of the coupling process were analyzed.The results showed that co-pyrolysis of rice husk and bituminous coal integrated the pyrolysis characteristics of both materials,exhibiting multiple reactive stages.Rice husk blending led to a decrease of about 100℃in the initial pyrolysis temperature,an increase in the pyrolysis characteristic index and an enhancement in the overall reactivity.The co-pyrolysis interaction mainly occurred in the rice husk volatile releasing stage(200-400℃)and char pyrolysis stage(>700℃).Compared with individual combustion,the co-combustion of rice husk and bituminous coal exhibited an increased number of reactive stages and a higher overall activation energy,reaching a maximum of 131.82 kJ/mol.The co-combustion behavior closely resembled that of raw material with a higher blending ratio.A negative synergistic effect was observed in the rice husk combustion stage(200-400℃),whereas a positive synergistic effect was demonstrated in the bituminous coal combustion stage(400-700℃).

牛淼淼;严谨;刘渝衡;董靖泽

南京工程学院 能源与动力工程学院,江苏 南京 211167南京工程学院 能源与动力工程学院,江苏 南京 211167南京工程学院 能源与动力工程学院,江苏 南京 211167南京工程学院 能源与动力工程学院,江苏 南京 211167

化学化工

稻壳烟煤共热解共燃烧动力学交互作用

rice huskbituminous coalco-pyrolysisco-combustionkineticsinteraction

《生物质化学工程》 2026 (1)

29-36,8

江苏省自然科学基金资助项目(BK20230700)江苏省333高层次人才项目(2024-2029)南京工程学院青年基金项目(QKJ202201)

10.3969/j.issn.1673-5854.2026.01.004

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