首页|期刊导航|计算机与现代化|细粒度分心驾驶行为识别方法

细粒度分心驾驶行为识别方法OA

Fine-grained Distracted Driving Behavior Recognition

中文摘要英文摘要

分心驾驶行为是引发交通事故的主要原因之一,识别分心驾驶行为对提升道路安全至关重要.然而,现有基于图卷积的行为识别方法在捕捉驾驶场景中细微复杂动作特征方面存在明显局限性.为此,本文提出基于图卷积的细粒度分心驾驶行为识别网络(FG-DDGCN),以层次分解图卷积网络(HD-GCN)为基础,设计短时显式运动建模(ST-EM)、多尺度通道可变时空注意力机制(MSCVSTA)和鲁棒解耦损失函数(RDL)等3大模块,精准捕捉驾驶员的微小动作并显著提升识别精度.本文在Drive&Act数据集上对提出模型进行评估,并通过消融实验验证了各模块的有效性.在细粒度活动任务中,提出模型在验证集和测试集上均取得了最佳表现(73.27%和64.90%).在原子动作单元任务中,提出模型在动作、对象和位置维度上显著优于现有方法.实验结果表明,FG-DDGCN在细粒度动态行为特征的捕捉上展现了一定的优势,相较现有方法取得了良好的表现.这为分心驾驶行为识别提供了一种可行的解决方案,同时为相关领域的研究探索提供了有益的参考.

Distracted driving is one of the leading causes of traffic accidents,making the recognition of such behavior critical for improving road safety.However,existing graph convolution-based behavior recognition methods face significant limitations in capturing subtle and complex action features in driving scenarios.To address this,this paper proposes a fine-grained distracted driving behavior recognition network(FG-DDGCN)based on the Hierarchically Decomposed Graph Convolutional Network(HD-GCN).The model incorporates three key modules:Short-Term Explicit Motion Modeling(ST-EM),Multi-Scale Channel-Variable Spatial-Temporal Attention Mechanism(MSCVSTA),and Robust Decouple Loss(RDL),enabling precise recognition of subtle driver actions and significantly improving accuracy.The proposed model is evaluated on the Drive&Act data-set,and ablation experiments are conducted to validate the effectiveness of each module.On the fine-grained activity recognition task,the model achieves the best performance on both the validation and test sets(73.27%and 64.90%,respectively).In the atomic action unit task,the proposed model outperforms existing methods across the action,object,and location dimensions.Ex-perimental results demonstrate that FG-DDGCN exhibits promising capabilities in capturing fine-grained dynamic behavior fea-tures,achieving competitive performance compared to existing methods.This provides a feasible solution for distracted driving behavior recognition and offers valuable insights for future research in related fields.

李桃迎;白文杰;刘文卓

大连海事大学航运经济与管理学院,辽宁 大连 116026大连海事大学航运经济与管理学院,辽宁 大连 116026大连海事大学航运经济与管理学院,辽宁 大连 116026

信息技术与安全科学

分心驾驶行为识别图神经网络细粒度分类注意力机制

distracted driving behavior recognitiongraph neural networksfine-grained classificationattention mechanism

《计算机与现代化》 2026 (1)

40-46,67,8

教育部人文社科基金资助项目(21YJC630066)辽宁省兴辽英才计划(XLYC1907084)

10.3969/j.issn.1006-2475.2026.01.006

评论