青少年情绪调控应激干预课程在中学的干预效果研究OA
Study on intervention effectiveness of child-adolescent emotion and stress intervention program in junior and senior high school students
目的 探究青少年情绪调控应激干预课程(child-adolescent emotion and stress intervention program,CESIP)初高中生版在中学的实施可行性及干预效果.方法 采用方便取样法,选取上海市典型公立学校中的2 所初中与 1 所高中,以完整班级为单位招募学生参与研究.入组学生需接受为期 8 周的CESIP,并在干预前、干预 8 周后分别完成一次问卷评估;评估工具包括简易应对方式问卷(simplified coping style questionnaire,SCSQ)、儿童抑郁障碍自评量表(depression self-rating scale for children,DSRSC)及儿童焦虑性情绪障碍筛查表(screen for child anxiety related emotional disorders,SCARED).结果 入组学生共 379 人,其中 313 人完成基线与后测问卷评估,研究期间脱落 66 人,脱落率为 17.41%.经 8 周干预后,学生SCSQ的积极应对评分和消极应对评分均显著提高(均P<0.01),DSRSC总分、SCARED总分及其躯体化/惊恐、分离性焦虑、社交恐怖、广泛性焦虑因子分均显著降低(均P<0.05).结论 CESIP初高中生版干预能显著减轻中学生的焦虑与抑郁情绪,且可提升其积极应对能力,在中学环境中具备应用与推广价值.
Objective To explore the feasibility and intervention effect of a child-adolescent emotion and stress intervention program(CESIP)for junior and senior high school students when implemented in school settings.Methods Using convenience sampling,two junior high schools and one senior high school among typical public schools in Shanghai were selected,and students were recruited by entire classes.Participants received an 8-week CESIP intervention and completed questionnaire assessments before and 8 weeks after the intervention.The assessment tools included the simplified coping style questionnaire(SCSQ),the depression self-rating scale for children(DSRSC),and the screen for child anxiety related emotional disorders(SCARED).Results A total of 379 students were enrolled,among whom 313 completed both the baseline and post-intervention questionnaires.During the study,66 students dropped out,with a dropout rate of 17.41%.After 8 weeks of intervention,the students'scores for positive coping and negative coping on the SCSQ were significantly improved(both P<0.01),while the total scores of the DSRSC and SCARED,as well as the factor scores of the SCARED(somatization/panic disorder,separation anxiety disorder,social anxiety disorder,and generalized anxiety disorder),were significantly reduced(all P<0.05).Conclusion The CESIP for junior and senior high school students can significantly reduce anxiety and depression and improve positive coping skills.It has application and promotion value in the junior and senior high schools.
巫静怡;刘津君;陆璐;王姗姗;邱美慧;吴佳惠;夏卫萍;华颖;张劲松
上海交通大学医学院附属新华医院临床心理科(中国 上海 200092)上海交通大学医学院附属新华医院临床心理科(中国 上海 200092)上海交通大学医学院附属新华医院临床心理科(中国 上海 200092)上海交通大学医学院附属新华医院临床心理科(中国 上海 200092)上海交通大学医学院附属新华医院临床心理科(中国 上海 200092)上海交通大学医学院附属新华医院临床心理科(中国 上海 200092)上海交通大学医学院附属新华医院临床心理科(中国 上海 200092)上海交通大学医学院附属新华医院临床心理科(中国 上海 200092)上海交通大学医学院附属新华医院临床心理科(中国 上海 200092)
情绪应激干预课程青少年中学
emotionsstressintervention programadolescentsjunior and senior high schools
《教育生物学杂志》 2026 (1)
6-9,16,5
上海市公共卫生体系建设三年行动计划(GWV-10.1-XK19)
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