首页|期刊导航|昆明医科大学学报|探讨雷帕霉素对甲状腺炎大鼠氧化应激的改善作用

探讨雷帕霉素对甲状腺炎大鼠氧化应激的改善作用OA

Exploring the Ameliorative Effect of Rapamycin on Oxidative Stress in Rats with Thyroiditis Rats

中文摘要英文摘要

目的 探讨雷帕霉素诱导氧化应激对甲状腺炎大鼠的影响.方法 构建甲状腺炎大鼠模型,雷帕霉素干预.比色法检测大鼠甲状腺组织中活性氧(reactive oxygen species,ROS)、谷胱甘肽(glutathione,GSH)水平;HE染色观察病理形态;PCR检测大鼠甲状腺组织中CXC趋化因子受体 3(C-X-C motif chemokine receptor 3,CXCR3)、C-C趋化因子受体 4(C-C chemokine receptor 4,CCR4)表达;免疫组化检测大鼠甲状腺组织中,雷帕霉素靶蛋白(mTOR)磷酸化水平、自噬蛋白微管相关蛋白 1 轻链 3α-Ⅱ(microtubule-associated protein 1 light chain 3α-Ⅱ,LC3-Ⅱ)蛋白水平;蛋白免疫印迹检测大鼠甲状腺组织中CXCR3、CCR4、Beclin-1、LC3 蛋白表达.结果 与正常对照组相比,模型组大鼠甲状腺组织中ROS、CXCR3、CXCR3 表达及p-mTOR阳性细胞数升高(P<0.05),GSH、CCR4、Beclin-1、LC3、CCR4 表达及LC3-Ⅱ阳性细胞数降低(P<0.05),与模型组相比,地塞米松组和雷帕霉素组ROS、CXCR3、CXCR3 表达及p-mTOR阳性细胞数降低(P<0.05),且雷帕霉素组低于地塞米松组(P<0.05),GSH、CCR4、Beclin-1、LC3 水平、CCR4 mRNA表达及LC3-Ⅱ阳性细胞数升高(P<0.05),雷帕霉素组高于地塞米松组(P<0.05).结论 雷帕霉素可改善氧化应激水平,抑制p-mTOR表达,提高LC3-Ⅱ水平及甲状腺炎大鼠的细胞自噬,调节CXCR3/CCR4 蛋白表达.

Objective To investigate the effect of rapamycin-induced oxidative stress on thyroiditis rats.Methods A rat model of thyroiditis was constructed and rapamycin was intervened.The levels of reactive oxygen species(ROS)and glutathione(GSH)in thyroid tissue of rats were detected by colorimetry.HE staining was used to observe the pathological morphology;the expression of chemokine receptor 3(CXCR3)and C-C chemokine receptor(CCR4)in thyroid tissue of rats was detected by PCR.The phosphorylation level of rapamycin target protein(mTOR)and the level of autophagy protein LC3-Ⅱ protein in thyroid tissue of rats were detected by immuno-histochemistry.Western blot was used to detect the expression of CXCR3,CCR4,Beclin-1 and LC3 protein in thyroid tissue of rats.Results Compared with the normal control group,the levels of ROS,CXCR3,CXCR3 mRNA expression and the number of p-mTOR positive cells in the thyroid tissue of the model group were increased(P<0.05),while the levels of GSH,CCR4,Beclin-1,LC3,CCR4 mRNA expression and the number of LC3-Ⅱ positive cells were decreased(P<0.05).Compared with the model group,the levels of ROS,CXCR3,CXCR3 m RNA expression and the number of p-mTOR positive cells in the dexamethasone group and the rapamycin group were decreased(P<0.05),and the rapamycin group was lower(P<0.05).The levels of GSH,CCR4,Beclin-1 and LC3,the expression of CCR4 mRNA and the number of LC3-Ⅱ positive cells increased(P<0.05),and the rapamycin group was higher(P<0.05).Conclusion Rapamycin can improve the level of oxidative stress,inhibit the expression of p-mTOR,increase the level of LC3-Ⅱ and autophagy in rats with thyroiditis,and regulate the expression of CXCR3/CCR4 protein.

槐楠;李睿;宋广荣;匡安仁

衡水市人民医院内分泌科,河北 衡水 053000衡水市人民医院妇科,河北 衡水 053000衡水市人民医院内分泌科,河北 衡水 053000衡水市人民医院内分泌科,河北 衡水 053000

医药卫生

雷帕霉素氧化应激甲状腺炎自噬CCR4

RapamycinOxidative StressThyroiditisAutophagyC-C Chemokine Receptor Type 4

《昆明医科大学学报》 2026 (1)

16-22,7

国家自然科学基金(82140792)河北省卫生健康委医学科学基金(20211563)

10.12259/j.issn.2095-610X.S20260102

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