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政产学研协同培育高层次卓越工程师的博弈与仿真研究OA

Game and simulation study of collaborative cultivation of high-level outstanding engineers by government-industry-academia-research:based on four-party evolutionary game model

中文摘要英文摘要

基于演化博弈理论,构建政产学研四方演化博弈模型,在厘清协同培育高层次卓越工程师博弈过程的基础上,结合仿真模拟考察博弈主体策略选择的关键影响因素,为多主体协同培育提供决策依据.研究发现,协同培育系统的演化呈现阶段性动力转换的特征,且转换效率受到政府规制成本的影响;产学研主体间存在基于利益共享的正反馈机制,稳定的协同总收益与合理的分配结构是维持正反馈循环的核心;系统的长期稳定性取决于协同收益与机会成本的相对关系,政府奖惩力度是调节二者关系的关键变量.为此,政产学研各主体要积极履责,分别通过建立健全规制体系、积极承担产业责任、主动寻求合作机会、踊跃提供科研支持,促进高层次卓越工程师培育的提质增效.

This study innovatively constructs a four-party evolutionary game model.On the basis of clarifying the gaming process of collaboratively cultivating high-level outstanding engineers,this study examines the key factors influencing the stakeholders' strategic choices through simulation,providing a basis for decision-making in multi-stakeholder collaborative cultivation.The findings demonstrate as follows:first,the evolution of the collaborative system presents a phased dynamic transition from"government-guidance"to"market-drive",with the transition efficiency constrained by government regulation costs;Second,there exists a positive feedback mechanism based on benefit sharing among industry,university,and research subjects,where stable total benefits and a reasonable distribution structure are core to maintaining this loop;Third,the long-term stability of the system depends on the relative relationship between collaborative benefits and opportunity costs,with the intensity of government rewards and punishments being a critical regulating variable.Based on these findings,the study recommends that governments establish clear policies to support collaborative efforts,universities proactively seek cooperation opportunities,enterprises take responsibility for industry-related training,and research institutes contribute with research support.These actions are essential for enhancing the quality and efficiency of high-level outstanding engineer training.

时玉坤;王梅

天津大学 教育学院,天津 300350天津大学 教育学院,天津 300350

社会科学

政产学研协同培育高层次卓越工程师四方演化博弈产教融合工程教育

government-industry-academia-researchcollaborative cultivationhigh-level outstanding engineersfour-party evolutionary gameindustry-education integrationengineering education

《高校教育管理》 2026 (2)

62-76,15

国家社会科学基金管理学一般项目(23BGL263)天津市教委社会科学基金教育学重大项目(2023JWZD04)

10.13316/j.cnki.jhem.1673-8381.2025-1466

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