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一体化滑片式电动空气泵牵连运动分析与优化OA

Implicated motion analysis and optimization for integrated sliding vane electric air pump

中文摘要英文摘要

针对传统的车辆空气悬架高压空气供给系统存在结构复杂、动力传动效率低等问题,提出 了一体化结构的滑片式电动空气泵技术,将驱动电机与滑片式空气泵集成设计,实现电能与气压能的直接转换,形成一种高效、紧凑的新型电动空气泵.通过ADAMS软件平台对铰接滑片的牵连运动进行建模和运动特性分析,结果表明,铰接滑片质心径向位移呈现简谐运动变化趋势,铰接滑片质心的运动轨迹为椭圆形,铰接滑片质心的速度和加速度均呈现出正弦变化趋势,特别是在初始阶段出现了明显的波动.对铰接滑片球头尺寸和铰接滑片球头与泵外转子中心距离进行优化.当电机处于稳定状态,铰接滑片球头半径为1.7 mm时的泵内转子角加速度比半径为1.6 mm时降低60.00%;铰接滑片球头半径为1.8 mm时的泵内转子角加速度比半径为1.6 mm时降低99.97%,铰接滑片在可选择范围内的铰接滑片球头越大,牵连运动系统越稳定.铰接滑片球头与泵外转子中心之间的距离在其取值范围内取值越大越利于运动的稳定.

Aiming at the problems such as complex structure and low power transmission efficiency existing in the traditional high-pressure air supply system of vehicle air suspension,structurally integrated sliding vane electric air pump technology is proposed.By integrating the drive motor and the sliding vane air pump in the design,the direct conversion of electrical energy into pneumatic energy is realized,thus forming a new type of efficient and compact electric air pump.The modeling and kinematic characterization of the implicated motion of the articulated sliding vane has been carried out by means of the ADAMS software platform.The results show that,the articulated sliding vane's centroid exhibits simple harmonic motion in radial displacement var-iation,tracing an elliptical trajectory.Its velocity and acceleration demonstrate sinusoidal variation patterns,with particularly pro-nounced fluctuations during the initial phase.Optimizing the spherical joint dimensions of the articulated sliding vane and the dis-tance between the sliding vane's spherical joint and the pump outer rotor center improves system performance.Under steady-state motor operation,the 1.7 mm spherical joint radius reduces angular acceleration by 60.00%compared to the 1.6 mm baseline,while a radius of 1.8 mm achieves a 99.97%reduction.Within the selectable range,a larger spherical joint of the articulated sliding vane increases the stability of the implicated motion system.A greater distance between the articulated sliding vane's spherical joint and the pump outer rotor center enhances motion stability within its allowable range.

付姗姗;鲁力群;谢欣妤;张璨;耿文鹏;柏鑫

山东理工大学交通与车辆工程学院,淄博 255000山东理工大学交通与车辆工程学院,淄博 255000山东理工大学交通与车辆工程学院,淄博 255000山东理工大学交通与车辆工程学院,淄博 255000山东理工大学交通与车辆工程学院,淄博 255000山东理工大学交通与车辆工程学院,淄博 255000

交通工程

滑片式空气泵集成设计牵连运动铰接滑片优化

sliding vane air pumpintegrated designimplicated motionarticulated sliding vaneoptimization

《现代制造工程》 2026 (1)

87-94,8

中央引导地方科技发展专项基金项目(YDZX2023086)山东省重点研发计划(竞争性创新平台)项目(2024CXPT094)

10.16731/j.cnki.1671-3133.2026.01.010

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