柑橘产量大小年年型等级与气象条件关系研究OA
Relationship between Citrus Yield Grade and Meteorological Condi-tions
基于气象条件数据,构建平乐县柑橘产量年型等级预测模型,为柑橘生产管理、田间调控措施及标准的制定和实施提供依据.利用1991-2019年平乐县12年柑橘产量大小年年型等级数据和对应年的逐日气象数据,筛选与柑橘产量年型等级显著相关的气象指标,并建立多个气象指标预测模型.结果表明:(1)影响平乐县柑橘产量大小年年型等级的关键气象因子为上一年12月到当年1月之后再加30 d的每日平均相对湿度的平均值(X1);收获当年4月到5月之后再加25 d的每日平均相对湿度的平均值(X2);收获当年5月和之前5 d的每日日照时数的累计(X3);年型等级高的气象指标为X4[X1≤70%天数]>50 d;X5[X2≤75%天数]>25 d;X6[X3≥8 h天数]>12 d.(2)平乐县柑橘产量大小年年型等级综合预测模型为Y=87.889-0.148X1-0.864X2-0.004X3-0.025X4-0.180X5+0.046X6(r=0.994**,n=12),按年型等级预测误差±0.3个等级计算,模型自回归合格率为100%.
Based on the meteorological conditions,this study established the grade prediction model of citrus yield in Pingle county,so as to provide technical standards for the formulation and imple-mentation of citrus management and field control measures in this area.Based on the grade data of citrus yield in Pingle county from 1991 to 2019 and the daily meteorological data of corresponding years,the meteorological indexes significantly related to the grade of citrus yield were selected,and the prediction models of multiple meteorological indexes were established.The results showed that:the key meteorological factors affecting the grade of citrus yield in Pingle county were the average of the daily average relative humidity from December of the previous year to January of the current year plus 30 days(X1),the average of the daily average relative humidity from April to May of the harvest year plus 25 days(X2),and the cumulative of the daily sunshine hours before May of the harvest year plus 5 days(X3).The meteorological indexes with high grade of citrus yield are:the days with daily average relative humidity≤70%from December of the previous year to January and add another 30 days of the current year(X4)is more than 50 d,the days with daily average relative humidity≤75%from April to May of and add another 25 days of the current year(X5)is more than 25 d,and the days with daily sunshine≥8 h from add another 5 days before May and May of the current year(X6)is more than 12 d.Comprehensive prediction model of the grade of citrus yield in Pingle county:Y=87.889-0.148X1-0.864X2-0.004X3-0.025X4-0.180X5+0.046X6(r=0.994**,n=12),the autoregressive qualified rate of the model is calculated according to the grade prediction error±0.3 grades,and the qualified rate is 100%.
杨辉;侯显达;王铄今;刘书田;贾书刚;杜潇;侯彦林
南宁师范大学计算机与信息工程学院,南宁 530001南宁师范大学广西地标作物大数据工程技术研究中心,南宁 530001南宁师范大学北部湾环境演变与资源利用教育部重点实验室,南宁 530001南宁师范大学广西地表过程与智能模拟重点实验室,南宁 530001南宁师范大学广西地标作物大数据工程技术研究中心,南宁 530001南宁师范大学北部湾环境演变与资源利用教育部重点实验室,南宁 530001南宁师范大学广西地表过程与智能模拟重点实验室,南宁 530001
农业科技
柑橘产量年型等级气象条件预测模型
citrusyieldyield grademeteorological conditionprediction model
《吉林农业大学学报》 2026 (1)
87-92,6
广西科技基地和人才专项(桂科AD18126012),"广西八桂学者"专项,教育部重点实验室系统基金项目(GTEU-KLXTJJ-201705,NNNU-KLOP-X2007),广西一流学科(地理学)建设项目,广西科技重大专项(桂科AA17204077)
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