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基于地域综合体识别的县域国土空间区划方法研究OA

Methodology of county-level territorial space zoning based on territorial complex identification:A case study of Xifeng District,Qingyang City

中文摘要英文摘要

为应对县域国土空间高质量发展面临的要素协同、结构适配及功能冲突等困境,文中构建"资源-人口-产业"地域综合体理论模型,运用加权核密度分析、DBSCAN空间聚类算法及探索性空间数据分析等方法,提出"多源数据融合-功能要素解析-空间聚类分析"三位一体的县域国土空间区划方法体系,并以庆阳市西峰区为实证对象展开分析.结果表明:1)该区划方法体系能够识别跨行政区的要素空间集群,形成"资源-人口-产业"要素高质量发展的共同体单元,从而有效探索跨区域的"城-镇-村"协同规划方法.2)基于地域综合体识别结果,按照区划原则将西峰区县域国土空间区划为城乡融合型、镇村一体型及乡村共生型地域单元,并提出差异化发展模式.其中,城乡融合型占比13.32%;镇村一体型占比34.29%;乡村共生型占比52.39%.3)精准识别县域内的地域综合体,有效破解了县域国土空间粗放型区划及要素空间错配的问题.

To address the challenges of element coordination,structural adaptation,and functional conflicts in the high-quality development of county-level territorial space,this study constructs a"resource-population-industry"regional complex theoretical model.Using methods such as weighted kernel density analysis,DBSCAN spatial clustering algorithm,and exploratory spatial data analysis,the study proposes a three-in-one county-level territorial space zoning methodology consisting of"multi-source data fusion,functional element analysis,and spatial clustering analysis."The methodology is empirically applied to Xifeng District,Qingyang City.The results indicate that:1)The proposed zoning method can identify cross-administrative boundary spatial clusters of elements,forming community units for the high-quality development of"resource-population-industry"elements,thus effectively exploring cross-regional"city-town-village"coordinated planning methods.2)Based on the identification of regional complexes,the territorial space of Xifeng District is zoned into urban-rural integration,town-village integration,and rural symbiosis units according to zoning principles,with differentiated development models proposed.The urban-rural integration type accounts for 13.32%,the town-village integration type for 34.29%,and the rural symbiosis type for 52.39%.3)The precise identification of regional complexes within the county effectively solves the problem of extensive zoning and spatial mismatch of elements in county-level territorial space planning.

董鹏达;张中华;王帅;董格

西安建筑科技大学建筑学院,西安 710055西安建筑科技大学建筑学院,西安 710055西安建筑科技大学建筑学院,西安 710055西安建筑科技大学建筑学院,西安 710055

建筑与水利

地域综合体国土空间区划空间聚类乡村振兴协同规划

regional complexland space zoningspatial clusteringrural revitalizationcollaborative planning

《干旱区资源与环境》 2026 (2)

53-67,15

国家自然科学基金面上项目(52478068)"十四五"国家重点研发计划重点专项课题(2022YFC3802801)资助.

10.13448/j.cnki.jalre.2026.024

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