首页|期刊导航|国际医学放射学杂志|脑小血管病病人CTP参数与MRI总负荷评分的相关性及预后的关联分析

脑小血管病病人CTP参数与MRI总负荷评分的相关性及预后的关联分析OA

Correlation between cerebral CT perfusion parameters,MRI total burden score,and prognosis in patients with cerebral small vessel disease

中文摘要英文摘要

目的 探讨CT灌注成像(CTP)参数与脑小血管病(CSVD)病人颅脑MRI总负荷评分的相关性,以及两者与90d预后的关联.方法 回顾性纳入经临床确诊的CSVD病人115例,采用改良Rankin量表评估预后,根据治疗后90d的预后情况将病人分为预后不良组(43例)和预后良好组(72例).采用多因素Logistic回归分析预后不良的影响因素.采用Pearson相关系数分析CTP参数[脑血容量(CBV)、脑血流量(CBF)、平均通过时间(MTT)、对比剂峰值时间(TTP)]与MRI总负荷评分相关性.采用Spearman相关系数分析CTP参数、MRI总负荷评分与预后结局的相关性.结果 2组病人高血压、糖尿病、MRI总负荷评分、CBV、CBF、MTT、TTP的差异均有统计学意义(均P<0.05).多因素Logistic回归分析显示MRI总负荷评分、CBV、CBF、MTT、TTP是预后不良的影响因素(P<0.05).CBV与MRI总负荷评分无相关性(P>0.05),CBF与MRI总负荷评分呈负相关(P<0.05),MTT、TTP与MRI总负荷评分呈正相关(P<0.05).CBV、CBF与预后不良呈负相关(P<0.05),MTT、TTP与预后不良呈正相关(P<0.05).结论 CTP参数与MRI总负荷评分密切相关,且两者均与CSVD病人预后相关.CTP参数检测与MRI总负荷评分相结合可更全面、精准地评估CSVD病人的病变严重程度及预后风险.

Objective To explore the correlation between CT perfusion(CTP)parameters and MRI total burden score in patients with cerebral small vessel disease(CSVD),and to analyze the association of both with 90-day prognosis.Methods A total of 115 patients with clinically confirmed CSVD were retrospectively enrolled.The modified Rankin Scale was used to evaluate the prognosis.According to 90-day outcomes after treatment,patients were divided into a poor-prognosis group(43 cases)and a good-prognosis group(72 cases).Multivariate logistic regression was used to analyze factors influencing poor prognosis.Pearson correlation coefficient was used to analyze the correlation between CTP parameters[cerebral blood volume(CBV),cerebral blood flow(CBF),mean transit time(MTT),and time to peak(TTP)]and MRI total burden score.Spearman correlation coefficient was used to analyze the correlation of CTP parameters and MRI total burden score with prognostic outcomes.Results Significant differences between the two groups were observed in hypertension,diabetes,MRI total burden score,CBV,CBF,MTT,and TTP(all P<0.05).Multivariate logistic regression indicated that MRI total burden score,CBV,CBF,MTT,and TTP were influencing factors for poor prognosis(P<0.05).CBV showed no correlation with MRI total burden score(P>0.05);CBF was negatively correlated with MRI total burden score(P<0.05);while MTT and TTP were positively correlated with MRI total burden score(P<0.05).CBV and CBF were negatively correlated with poor prognosis(P<0.05),while MTT and TTP were positively correlated with poor prognosis(P<0.05).Conclusion CTP parameters are closely correlated with MRI total burden score,and both are associated with the prognosis of CSVD patients.Combining CTP parameters with MRI total burden score allows for a more comprehensive and accurate evaluation of lesion severity and prognostic risk in CSVD patients.

夏厚栋;周青波;付杨杨;张仕公

青岛大学附属青岛市第三人民医院影像科,青岛 266041中国中医科学院广安门医院济南医院(济南市中医医院)影像科解放军联勤保障部队第九六〇医院影像科中国中医科学院广安门医院济南医院(济南市中医医院)影像科

医药卫生

CT灌注成像脑小血管病总负荷评分磁共振成像

CT perfusion imagingCerebral small vessel diseaseTotal burden scoreMagnetic resonance imaging

《国际医学放射学杂志》 2026 (1)

44-49,6

山东省青岛市医药卫生科研项目(2022-WJZD105)

10.19300/j.2026.L22047

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