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岩石抗剪强度参数的正态模糊数线性回归估计OA

Determination of rock shear strength parameters based on linear regression method of normal fuzzy numbers

中文摘要英文摘要

岩石抗剪强度的试验值通常具有随机性、模糊性和变异性,使得由 Mohr-Coulomb准则计算得到的抗剪强度参数具有不确定性.本文通过灰岩平推直剪试验发现:随着侧向应力的增大,抗剪强度的平均值呈上升趋势,同一侧向应力下抗剪强度的标准差逐渐增大,说明抗剪强度随侧向应力的增大离散性逐渐增强;同一侧向应力下抗剪强度试验数据服从正态分布,该结论符合李雅普诺夫定理,可采用正态模糊数描述同一侧向应力下的抗剪强度区间,同时通过理论推导得出内聚力和内摩擦系数也服从正态分布.基于该结论与模糊最小二乘法原则,提出了正态模糊数线性回归估计方法,用于表征岩石抗剪强度参数的区间特征,并选取拟合优度评价指标对该方法表征的岩石抗剪强度参数性能进行评价.结果表明,该方法可以准确估计岩石抗剪强度参数的正态分布区间,为岩石抗剪强度参数确定提供了新思路.

The test values of rock shear strength usually have randomness,fuzziness and variability,which makes the shear strength parameters calculated by Mohr-Coulomb criterion uncertain.In this paper,through the direct shear test of limestone,it is found that with the increase of lateral stress,the average value of shear strength shows an upward trend,and the standard deviation of shear strength under the same lateral stress increases gradually,which shows that the discreteness of shear strength increases with the increase of lateral stress.The shear strength test data under the same lateral stress obey the normal distribution.This conclusion conforms to the Lyapunov theorem,so the normal fuzzy number is used to describe the shear strength interval under the same lateral stress.At the same time,it is concluded that the cohesion and internal friction coefficient obey the normal distribution through theoretical deriva-tion.Based on this conclusion and the principle of fuzzy least squares method,a normal fuzzy number linear regression estimation method is proposed to characterize the interval characteristics of rock shear strength parameters,and the goodness of fit evaluation index is selected to evaluate the performance of rock shear strength parameters characterized by this method.The results show that this method can accurately estimate the normal distribution interval of rock shear strength parameters and provide a new idea for the determination of rock shear strength parameters.

李斌;高尚;何治良;张敏;顾鑫;苟淦昊

西南科技大学 环境与资源学院,四川 绵阳 621010西南科技大学 环境与资源学院,四川 绵阳 621010西南科技大学 环境与资源学院,四川 绵阳 621010西南科技大学 环境与资源学院,四川 绵阳 621010西南科技大学 环境与资源学院,四川 绵阳 621010西南科技大学 环境与资源学院,四川 绵阳 621010

建筑与水利

岩石抗剪强度平推直剪试验正态模糊数不确定性正态分布最小二乘法侧向应力拟合优度

rock shear strengthflat push direct shear testnormal fuzzy numberuncertaintynormal distributionordinary least squareslateral stressgoodness-of-fit

《化工矿物与加工》 2026 (1)

50-57,8

国家自然科学基金项目(51904248)四川省自然科学基金项目(2024NSFSC0975).

10.16283/j.cnki.hgkwyjg.2026.01.007

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