渤海湾盆地廊固凹陷河西务构造带沙河街组断层侧向封闭性定量评价OA
Quantitative evaluation of lateral sealing of Shahejie Formation faults in Hexiwu structural belt of Langgu Sag in Bohai Bay Basin
河西务构造带已钻探断层圈闭成藏效果差异性显著,不同断层圈闭所封闭的油气范围难以厘定,严重制约了该区未钻探圈闭的井位部署和滚动勘探开发阶段的油气藏扩边.断层的侧向封闭性对于油气的保存条件和富集程度具有至关重要的作用.从廊固凹陷河西务构造带断层圈闭封闭的烃柱高度(H烃)和断面泥比率(ISGR)入手,在明确油气主要来源及平面上油气成藏部位基础上,对已钻探断层圈闭进行油藏精细解剖,划分了油水单元,明确断层封闭的烃柱高度及断层侧向封闭的ISGR临界值.结果表明:断层封闭烃柱高度和断面泥比率可用于表征断层侧向封闭性,并且二者呈对数关系;二者建立的断层侧向封闭性评价图版,明确了研究区断层侧向封闭的ISGR临界值为15.7%,当未钻探圈闭控圈断层的ISGR超过临界值时,断层就会发生渗漏.研究成果可为断块油田的有利区勘探提供有效的技术支撑.
Accumulation effect of drilled faults and traps in Hexiwu structural belt exhibits significant differences,and it is difficult to determine the extent of hydrocarbon sealed by various faults,which seriously restricts well de-ployment of undrilled traps in this zone and reservoir expansion during the stage of rolling exploration and develop-ment.Fault lateral sealing plays a crucial role in hydrocarbon preservation and enrichment.Starting from the hydro-carbon column height(H)and shale gouge ratio(ISGR)of fault traps in Hexiwu structural belt of Langgu Sag,fine reservoir dissection are conducted on drilled fault traps based on the identification of the main hydrocarbon sources and areal distribution of hydrocarbon accumulation.Oil and water units are divided to identify the hydrocarbon col-umn height and the critical value of ISGR for fault lateral sealing.The results show that both hydrocarbon column height and shale gouge ratio can be used to characterize the fault lateral sealing,exhibiting a logarithmic relation-ship.Based on the established evaluation chart for fault lateral sealing,the critical value of ISGR for fault lateral seal-ing in studied area is identified as 15.7%,and leakage of faults occurs when ISGR of undrilled trap-controlled faults exceeds the critical value.The research provides effective technical support for the exploration of favorable areas in fault-block oilfields.
周振永;陈默;陈媛媛;黄一鹏;张公明;谭钦予
中国石油华北油田公司第四采油厂,河北 廊坊 065008中国石油华北油田公司第四采油厂,河北 廊坊 065008中国石油华北油田公司第四采油厂,河北 廊坊 065008中国石油华北油田公司第四采油厂,河北 廊坊 065008中国石油华北油田公司第四采油厂,河北 廊坊 065008中国石油华北油田公司第四采油厂,河北 廊坊 065008
能源科技
断层侧向封闭性定量评价烃柱高度河西务构造带廊固凹陷渤海湾盆地
fault lateral sealingquantitative evaluationhydrocarbon column heightHexiwu structural beltLanggu SagBohai Bay Basin
《大庆石油地质与开发》 2026 (1)
37-43,7
中国博士后科学基金项目"孔隙性砂岩内隐蔽性断层变形机制及侧向封闭能力定量评价"(2024M750397).
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