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斜拉桥宽幅钢-UHPC组合梁悬拼匹配分析OA

Matching Analysis of Cantilever Assembly for Wide Steel-UHPC Composite Girder in Cable-Stayed Bridge

中文摘要英文摘要

为控制斜拉桥宽幅钢-UHPC组合梁悬臂拼装时待装与已装梁段间的变形差,实现精准匹配,该文首先介绍了提前挂索并结合吊机卸载的匹配方法;然后以超千米级宽幅钢-UHPC组合梁斜拉桥——观音寺长江大桥为工程背景,建立了局部精细化有限元模型,分析了宽幅钢-UHPC组合梁悬臂拼装施工阶段匹配截面竖向变形规律;最后探讨了匹配顺序、预挂索力和吊机卸载比等因素对梁段变形和受力的影响,提出了预张索力及卸载比计算方法,确定了最优卸载方案.研究结果表明:采用提前挂索吊机卸载法可有效减小宽幅钢-UHPC组合梁悬臂拼装时待装与已装梁段间的竖向变形差,为待装与已装梁段的拼接创造较好的精确匹配条件.

To control the deformation difference between the to-be-installed and installed segments during the cantilever assembly of wide steel-UHPC composite girders in cable-stayed bridges and achieve precise matching,this paper first introduced a matching method combining pre-hanging cables with crane unloading.Then,by taking the Guanyin Temple Yangtze River Bridge(a super-kilometer-span cable-stayed bridge with wide steel-UHPC composite girders)as the engineering background,a locally refined finite element model was established to analyze the vertical deformation laws of the matching sections during the cantilever assembly construction phase.Finally,the effects of matching sequence,pre-hanging cable force,and crane unloading ratio on the deformation and stress of the girder segments were discussed.Calculation methods for pre-tensioning cable force and unloading ratio were proposed,and the optimal unloading scheme was determined.The results show that the method of pre-hanging cables with crane unloading can effectively reduce the vertical deformation difference between the to-be-installed and installed segments during the cantilever assembly of wide steel-UHPC composite girders,creating favorable conditions for the precise matching of the splicing between to-be-installed and installed segments.

陈常松;王聪;黄茛

长沙理工大学 土木与环境工程学院,湖南 长沙 410114长沙理工大学 土木与环境工程学院,湖南 长沙 410114长沙理工大学 土木与环境工程学院,湖南 长沙 410114

交通工程

斜拉桥宽幅钢-UHPC组合梁悬臂拼装精确匹配有限元分析

cable-stayed bridgewide steel-UHPC composite girdercantilever assemblyprecise matchingfinite element analysis

《中外公路》 2026 (1)

140-150,11

国家自然科学基金资助项目(编号:52278143)

10.14048/j.issn.1671-2579.2026.01.015

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