梳齿榫型钢-混凝土组合梁桥结构方案研究OA
Study on Structural Schemes of Comb-Type Steel-Concrete Composite Girder Bridges
为研究新型梳齿榫型钢-混凝土组合梁桥(跨径8~40 m)的结构性能并优化其设计方案,该文以活载结构效率指数为指标,综合考虑结构受力、工程经济、施工便利性等因素,通过数值模拟方法,对组合梁负弯矩区及整体式桥台无缝结合部的受力性能进行研究.研究结果表明:① 8~20 m跨径的梳齿榫型钢-混组合梁桥,建议采用三主梁方案;30~40 m中等跨径梳齿榫型钢-混组合梁桥,四主梁方案具有结构及经济性优势,五主梁方案在施工便捷性及运输等方面具有优势;② 明确了该新型组合梁合理梁高取值范围,在四主梁方案中,建议跨径30 m的钢腹板高度宜为600~800 mm;③ 采用小尺寸CL连接件的负弯矩区结构方案受力性能优异;④ 明确了整体式桥台无缝结合部的传力路径并提出了具体工程设计方案.
To investigate the structural performance of novel comb-type steel-concrete composite girder bridges(with a span of 8-40 m)and optimize their design schemes,this paper took the live load structural efficiency index as the indicator and comprehensively considered factors such as structural mechanical performance,engineering economy,and construction convenience.It also studied the mechanical performance of the negative bending moment zone and the seamless joint of the integral abutment using numerical simulation.The results show that ① for comb-type steel-concrete composite girder bridges with a span of 8-20 m,the three-girder scheme is recommended;for those with a medium span of 30-40 m,the four-girder scheme possesses structural and economic advantages,while the five-girder scheme offers advantages in construction convenience and transportation;② The reasonable range of girder height for the novel composite girders is clarified;in the four-girder scheme,it is recommended that the height of the steel web for a 30 m span should be 600-800 mm;③The structural scheme of the negative bending moment zone using small-sized CL connectors exhibits excellent mechanical performance;④ The force transmission path of the seamless joint in the integral abutment is clarified,and specific engineering design schemes are proposed.
熊治华;潘振华;狄荻;李军;成立涛;刘宏宇
西北农林科技大学,陕西 杨凌 712100亚琛工业大学,德国 亚琛 52074西北农林科技大学,陕西 杨凌 712100西北农林科技大学,陕西 杨凌 712100中交第一公路勘察设计研究院有限公司,陕西 西安 710075中交第一公路勘察设计研究院有限公司,陕西 西安 710075
交通工程
钢-混组合梁桥梳齿榫活载结构效率指数负弯矩区无缝桥
steel-concrete composite girder bridgecomb typeILLSI(live load structural efficiency index)negative bending moment zoneintegral bridge
《中外公路》 2026 (1)
130-139,10
国家留学基金委资助项目(编号:202206305001)
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