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基于三生空间的三江源土地利用情景模拟和冲突测度OA

Land-use Scenario Simulation and Conflict Measurement in the Three River Source Area Based on Production-Living-Ecological Space

中文摘要英文摘要

基于2010年、2015年和2020年土地利用数据,运用PLUS和PFCI模型对三江源地区2035年土地利用进行自然增长情景预测和相对冲突测算,以期更好地协调各地类之间的冲突,为三江源地区可持续发展提供参考和建议.结果表明:①2035年建设生活空间增加最快,其他生态空间减少最显著,其余空间类型变化不明显,总体上生活、生态空间有所增加,生产空间有所减少;②2035年显著相对冲突主要体现在农业生产空间、草地生态空间、水域生态空间和建设生活空间,其中建设生活空间最显著;③根据相对冲突策略分析,农业生产空间应布局在贵南县,草地生态空间应集中在治多县,唐古拉山镇和治多县应发展水域生态空间,玛沁县和囊谦县应发展林地生态空间,共和县应发展建设生活空间.

Based on land-use data in 2010,2015 and 2020,we used PLUS and PFCI models to predict the natural growth scenario of land-use in the Three River Source Area for 2035 and calculate the relative conflicts,in order to better coordinate the conflicts among various types and provide references for the sustainable development of the Three River Source Area.The results show that①the living space and ecological space have increased,but production space is reduced.Concretely,the construction living space grows the fastest in the land-use change,other ecological space reductions are most pronounced,the rest of spatial type does not change significantly.②The significant relative conflicts are mainly reflected in agricultural production space,grassland ecological space,water ecological space and construction living space,among them,the relative conflict of construction living space is the most significant.③The strategy analysis of relative conflict shows that agricultural production space should be mainly distributed in Guinan County,grassland ecological space is mainly concentrated in Zhiduo County,Tanggulashan Town and Zhiduo County are fit to develop water ecological space,Maqin County and Nangqian County mainly suitable for developing forest ecological space,the construction living space should be mainly developed in the Gonghe County.

李文;张婷玉;郭晓东;王梅梅

兰州大学 资源环境学院,甘肃 兰州 730000兰州大学 资源环境学院,甘肃 兰州 730000兰州大学 资源环境学院,甘肃 兰州 730000兰州大学 资源环境学院,甘肃 兰州 730000

建筑与水利

三江源地区土地利用预测空间冲突PLUS模型PFCI模型

the Three River Source Arealand-use predictionspatial conflictPLUS modelPFCI model

《地理空间信息》 2026 (1)

34-40,7

国家自然科学基金资助项目(42201198)自然资源部陆表系统与人地关系重点实验室开放基金资助项目(LBXT2023YB09)2024年甘肃省高校青年博士资助项目(2024QB-001).

10.3969/j.issn.1672-4623.2026.01.008

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