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基于渔网分割的城市低空空域建模OA

Urban Low-altitude Airspace Modeling Based on Grid Division:A Case Study of Jiangning District,Nanjing City

中文摘要英文摘要

针对城市低空空域的精细化建模问题,提出了一种基于渔网分割的场景建模方法.首先通过ArcScene对二维建筑物数据进行预处理和三维实体转换,生成建筑物的三维模型,并构建建筑物缓冲区以确保周边空域的安全性;然后利用渔网分割技术对研究区进行网格化处理,将渔网点按设定高度进行三维扩展,形成多层高度的三维空域数据;最后通过筛选算法剔除被建筑物和缓冲区覆盖的网格点,生成可用空域.以南京市江宁区为例进行了实例研究与对比分析.结果表明,该方法能精确划分城市复杂环境中的可用空域,为城市低空空域管理和无人机路径规划提供了有效支持.

Aiming at the fine-grained modeling problem of urban low-altitude airspace,we proposed a scenario modeling method based on grid division.Firstly,we preprocessed the 2D building data and converted it into 3D models using ArcScene,while created building buffer zones to ensure the safety of surrounding airspace.Then,we applied the grid division technique to divide the study area into grids,followed by 3D expansion of the grid points at specified heights,forming multi-layered 3D airspace data.Finally,we used a filtering algorithm to remove the grid points overlapped by buildings and buffer zones,resulting in the usable airspace.An example study and comparative analysis in Jiangning District,Nanjing City,demonstrated that this method could effectively divide usable airspace in complex urban environment,providing strong support for urban low-altitude airspace management and UAV path planning.

周新鼎;袁立罡;曹毅敏;陈海燕

南京航空航天大学,江苏 南京 211000南京航空航天大学,江苏 南京 211000南京航空航天大学,江苏 南京 211000南京航空航天大学,江苏 南京 211000

天文与地球科学

低空空域三维建模渔网分割ArcScene

low-altitude airspace3D modelinggrid divisionArcScene

《地理空间信息》 2026 (1)

18-20,65,4

国家重点研发计划资助项目(2022YFB4300905).

10.3969/j.issn.1672-4623.2026.01.004

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