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基于线索挖掘的篇章间事件关系抽取方法OA

A cue mining-based method for inter-document event relation extraction

中文摘要英文摘要

篇章间事件关系抽取旨在识别篇章主题事件之间的关系.其中,篇章主题事件指的是篇章描述的主要内容,一般假定一个篇章内只有一个篇章主题事件.现有方法仍然面临着以下挑战.①事件关联线索难以捕捉:事件之间缺乏共享的上下文,难以直接获得表明事件关系的相关线索.②事件关系判断缺乏依据:当两篇文档在内容上没有明显重叠时,缺乏明确的证据来判断事件关系.为了解决上述挑战,提出了一个知识增强的线索挖掘模型KACM,用于篇章间事件关系抽取.KACM不仅可在篇章内部信息中挖掘相应的关联线索,还利用外部知识来辅助关系判断.在DTER数据集上的实验结果表明,KACM可以有效地在因果、时序和共指关系上进行篇章间事件关系抽取.

Inter-document event relation extraction aims to identify relations between document-thematic events.Specifically,a document-thematic event refers to the central event conveyed by a document,with the common assumption that each document contains only one document-thematic event.Existing methods face the following challenges:(1)difficulty in capturing event association cues.There is a lack of shared context between events,making it challenging to directly obtain relevant cues that indicate their relations;(2)a lack of sufficient evidence for event relation judgment.When two documents show no obvious content overlap,clear evidence to determine their event relation is often unavailable.To address these challenges,this paper proposes a knowledge-augmented cue mining model for inter-document event relation extraction,termed KACM.The KACM not only mines association cues from within the document content but also leverages external knowledge to assist in relation inference.Experimental results on the DTER dataset demonstrate that KACM can effectively perform inter-document event relation extraction in terms of causal,temporal,and coreference relations.

胡志磊;李紫宣;隗继耀;张瑾;靳小龙

中国科学院计算技术研究所智能算法安全全国重点实验室,北京 100190中国科学院网络数据科学与技术重点实验室,北京 100190中国科学院大学计算机科学与技术学院,北京 100049中国科学院计算技术研究所智能算法安全全国重点实验室,北京 100190中国科学院网络数据科学与技术重点实验室,北京 100190

信息技术与安全科学

篇章间事件关系篇章主题事件事件关系抽取知识增强线索挖掘

inter-document event relationdocument-thematic eventevent relation extractionknowledge augmentedcue mining

《大数据》 2026 (1)

43-60,18

中国科学院战略先导项目(No.XDB0680102)国家自然科学基金项目(No.62306299,No.62406308) The Strategic Priority Research Program of the CAS(No.XDB0680102),The National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.62306299,No.62406308)

10.11959/j.issn.2096-0271.2026011

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