基于细粒度特征权重专家网络的社交机器人检测方法OA
Social bot detection method based on fine-grained feature weighted expert network
近年来,社交机器人检测领域的研究已逐步从个体特征分析演进至群体特征挖掘,从传统特征工程升级为深度学习方法.其中,基于图网络的方法展现出显著优势,该方法能够融合账号行为特征、文本语义特征与网络拓扑特征,将社交机器人检测转化为图节点分类任务.然而,现有检测方法大多采用通用模型进行检测,未考虑不同类型社交机器人在细粒度特征上的差异,导致跨业务场景下的检测精度受限.基于此,提出一种基于细粒度特征权重专家网络的社交机器人检测方法.该方法通过构建业务专家网络,使每个专家专注于学习细粒度特征的差异化权重组合,然后借助多专家特征融合与综合研判,实现对潜在多业务类型社交机器人的融合检测.在公开推特数据集上的实验结果显示,该方法的性能优于现有主流检测方法,其中F1指标相对提升1.52%.
In recent years,research in the field of social bot detection has gradually evolved from individual feature analysis to group feature mining,and from traditional feature engineering to deep learning methods.Among them,graph network-based methods have shown significant advantages:they can integrate account behavior features,text semantic features,and network topology features,converting social bot detection into a graph node classification task.However,most existing detection methods adopt general models for detection and fail to consider the differences in fine-grained features among different types of social bots,which limits the detection accuracy across business scenarios.Based on this,a social bot detection method based on a fine-grained feature expert attention mechanism was proposed.The method constructed a business expert network,enabling each expert to focus on learning differentiated weight combinations of fine-grained features.Through multi-expert feature fusion and comprehensive analysis,it achieved integrated detection of potentially multi-type social bots across various business scenarios.Experimental results on a public Twitter dataset for social bot detection demonstrated that this method outperformed existing mainstream detection methods,with a relative improvement of 1.52% in the F1-score.
张怀博;高金华;廖逸之;辛永辉;程学旗
智能算法安全全国重点实验室,北京 100190中国科学院计算技术研究所,北京 100190中国科学院大学,北京 101408智能算法安全全国重点实验室,北京 100190中国科学院计算技术研究所,北京 100190
信息技术与安全科学
社交机器人检测细粒度特征权重混合专家网络
social bot detectionfine-grained feature weightmixture of experts network
《大数据》 2026 (1)
13-28,16
评论