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教育强国建设背景下职业教育何以适性扬才OA

How Vocational Education Can Facilitate Fostering Talents According to One's Aptitude in the Context of Building a Leading Country in Education

中文摘要英文摘要

在加快推进教育强国建设的战略背景下,适性扬才契合新时代职业教育改革方向,成为推动现代职业教育体系高质量发展的教学理念与实践路径.在职业教育办学中,强调适性扬才对增强职业教育的适应性、提升职业教育吸引力、畅通技能发展通道等具有重要价值.在职业教育高质量发展过程中,适性扬才适配国家高技能人才需求、遵循职业教育的类型逻辑、回归以人为本的教育本质.在实践中,职业院校应突破传统培养模式的桎梏,致力于学生的个性化发展,设计适性课程,建设模块化、动态化的课程体系;开展适性教学,构建项目化、协同化教学模式;推进适性评价,完善多元化、发展性评价模式,以此推动适性扬才在职业教育中的有效落地,进而赋能教育强国建设.

In the context of the strategic drive to accelerate the building of a leading country in education,the concept of fostering talents according to one's aptitude aligns with the reform direction of vocational education in the new era.It has emerged as both a pedagogical philosophy and a practical pathway to promote the high-quality development of the modern vocational education system.Emphasizing this approach in vocational education holds significant value in enhancing its adaptability,strengthening its appeal,and facilitating skill development pathways.In advancing high-quality vocational education,the practice of fostering talents according to one's aptitude should respond to national demands for high-skilled talents,adhere to the typological logic of vocational education,and maintain a people-centered essence of education.In practice,vocational colleges should transcend traditional training models,foster students'personalized development,and design aptitude-based curriculum through modular and dynamic curriculum system.They should implement aptitude-oriented teaching by constructing project-based and collaborative instructional models and promote aptitude-aligned evaluation by refining diversified and developmental assessment frameworks.Through these measures,adaptive talent cultivation can be advanced in vocational education,thereby contributing to the building a leading country in education.

吉标;王佳凤

山东师范大学,山东 济南 250014山东师范大学,山东 济南 250014

社会科学

职业教育教育强国适性课程适性教学适性评价高技能人才

vocational educationleading country in educationaptitude-based curriculumaptitude-oriented teachingaptitude-aligned evaluationhigh-skilled talents

《当代职业教育》 2026 (1)

63-71,9

2024年度教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金项目"新质生产力发展背景下职业教育赋能绿色经济发展的学理逻辑、测度体系与提升路径研究"(编号:24YJC880147).

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