黄炎培与中国近代职业教育制度的确立OA
Huang Yanpei and the Establishment of the Modern Chinese Vocational Education System
"壬戌学制"是中国近代教育发展史上一部十分重要的学制,它的制定和颁行是中国近代教育界集思广益的结果.黄炎培作为当时职业教育的重要倡导者,针对"壬子癸丑学制"与社会经济不相适应的弊端,经考察国内教育,倡导实用主义教育,并通过考察美国职业教育状况、职业教育与普通教育联络等问题,引介职业教育制度,进而通过出席全国教育会联合会多届年会和学制会议,积极建言学制改革,参与学制拟定,对促进最终在"壬戌学制"中确立职业教育制度作出了重要贡献.
The Renxu School System is a landmark framework in the history of modern Chinese education.Its formulation and promulgation embodied the collective wisdom of the educational community of that era.Huang Yanpei,a pivotal proponent of vocational education at the time,identified key deficiencies in the Renzi-Guichou School System,particularly its disconnect from socio-economic realities.Through domestic educational surveys,he championed pragmatic education.Furthermore,by studying vocational education in the United States and exploring its integration with general education,he effectively adapted the vocational education system to the Chinese context.Through active participation in successive annual meetings of the National Education Association and various school system conferences,Huang contributed substantive insights and engaged in the drafting of the new educational system.His endeavors were instrumental in formally establishing vocational education within the Renxu School System.
谢长法;袁梦琦
西南大学,重庆 400715西南大学,重庆 400715
社会科学
黄炎培职业教育制度学制会议壬戌学制实业教育
Huang Yanpeivocational education systemschool system conferenceRenxu School Systemindustrial education
《当代职业教育》 2026 (1)
40-45,6
2023年度国家社会科学基金教育学一般项目"黄炎培职业教育评传"(编号:BJA230030).
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