大数据赋能三次分配促进企业内共同富裕OA
Big Data Empowers the Third Distribution to Promote Common Prosperity within Enterprises:A Quasi-Natural Experiment Based on a National-Level Big Data Comprehensive Pilot Zone
大数据作为数字经济时代最关键的生产要素,是推动共同富裕的重要力量,但基于企业层面的研究较为缺乏.本文基于国泰安数据库企业内共同富裕综合水平测算模型,涵盖企业内部初次分配、再分配和第三次分配指标衡量企业内共同富裕,选择大数据综合试验区试点政策作为一项准自然实验,利用2011-2022年中国A股上市公司数据,运用双重差分模型,实证检验大数据发展对企业内共同富裕的影响.研究发现,大数据发展显著提升了企业内共同富裕水平,并且在一系列稳健性检验之后,结论仍然成立.作用机制检验表明,大数据发展通过缓解企业融资约束和提升企业数字化水平两条路径提升企业内共同富裕.异质性分析表明,大数据发展的促进作用在国有企业、东部地区企业、非高新技术企业以及资本密集型和技术密集型企业样本中更为显著.
As the most critical factor of production in the digital economy era,big data is an important force of common prosperity,yet research at the enterprise level remains insufficient.Based on the comprehensive level measurement model of common prosperity within enterprises in the CSMAR,which covers the indicators of primary distribution,redistribution and third distribution within enterprises to measure common prosperity within enterprises,taking the pilot policy of the big data comprehensive pilot zone as a quasi-natural experiment,the impact of big data development on common prosperity within enterprises is empirically examined using data from A-share listed companies in China from 2011-2022 by the Difference-In-Differences model.The study finds that big data development significantly improves the level of common prosperity within enterprises,and this conclusion remains valid after a series of robustness tests.Mechanism tests show that the development of big data enhances common prosperity within enterprises through two paths of alleviating financing constraints and improving digitalization level of enterprises.Heterogeneity analysis indicates that the promoting effect of big data development is more significant in the samples of state-owned enterprises,enterprises in the eastern region,non-high-tech enterprises,as well as capital-intensive and technology-intensive enterprises.
马永军;毛智芳
湖南工业大学经济与管理学院,湖南株洲 412007湖南工业大学经济与管理学院,湖南株洲 412007
管理科学
大数据发展企业内共同富裕大数据综合试验区双重差分
big data developmentcommon prosperity within enterprisesbig data comprehensive pilot zoneDifference-In-Differences
《成都大学学报(社会科学版)》 2026 (1)
62-79,18
湖南工业大学2024年研究生科研创新立项不资助项目:"研发准备金制度对区域持续创新的影响研究"(项目编号:LXBZZ2402).
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