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连续石墨化炉焙烧段电热特性的数值模拟OA

Numerical simulation of electrothermal characteristics of continuous graphitization furnace roasting section

中文摘要英文摘要

设计了一种由焙烧段和冷却段构成的连续石墨化炉,针对其焙烧段,建立三维稳态几何、数学模型,采用数值模拟的方法,研究炉内电热特性,探究电压和生产量的变化对炉内功率密度、出口温度的影响.结果表明:功率密度在正对电极区域较大,且在第3排电极处达到最大;温度自上而下逐渐升高,在第3排电极下方达到最高;当生产量一定时,随着电压的升高,炉内功率密度增大,出口截面平均温度升高,最大温差增大;当电压一定时,随着生产量的增大,物料加热时间缩短,电导率降低,炉内功率密度减小,出口截面平均温度降低,最大温差减小.

A continuous graphitization furnace consisting of a roasting section and a cooling section was designed.A three-dimensional steady-state geometric and mathematical model was established for the roasting section,and numerical simulation methods were used to study the electrothermal characteristics inside the furnace and explore the effects of voltage and production variation on the power density and outlet temperature inside the furnace.The results indicate that the power density is higher in the region facing the electrode,and reaches its maximum at the third row of electrodes;The temperature gradually increases from top to bottom,reaching its highest point below the third row of electrodes;When the production volume is constant,as the voltage increases,the power density inside the furnace increases,the average temperature at the outlet section increases,and the maximum temperature difference at the outlet section increases;When the voltage is constant,as the production volume increases,the heating time of the material decreases,the conductivity decreases,the power density inside the furnace decreases,the average temperature of the outlet section decreases,and the maximum temperature difference of the outlet section decreases.

李壮;秦勤;孟云鹏;于庆波

东北大学冶金学院,沈阳 110819东北大学冶金学院,沈阳 110819宁德时代新能源科技股份有限公司,福建宁德 352000东北大学冶金学院,沈阳 110819

矿业与冶金

连续石墨化炉电热特性功率密度

continuous graphitization furnaceelectric heating characteristicspower density

《材料与冶金学报》 2026 (1)

77-85,9

国家重点研发计划项目(2017YFB0603603)辽宁省"兴辽英才计划"项目(XLYC1802002).

10.14186/j.cnki.1671-6620.2026.01.010

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