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数据采集技术在智慧城市建设中的应用OA

Application of data acquisition technology in Smart City construction

中文摘要英文摘要

数据采集技术是智慧城市建设的核心,通过物联网、传感器网络及无人机等技术构建了从感知到决策的全链条体系.本文提出涵盖感知层、网络层、平台层、应用层和用户层的智慧城市全要素模型,解析了数据采集技术在各层的协同机制.结合交通管理、环境监测等案例,验证了其在提升城市效率与服务中的价值,并揭示了数据传输延迟、设备成本高、隐私安全及数据标准化不足等问题.针对问题展望了未来的研究方向,推动智慧城市高效、安全与可持续发展.

Data acquisition technology is the core of smart city construction,building a complete chain from perception to decision-making through technologies such as the internet of things(IoT),sensor networks,and unmanned aerial vehicles(UAVs).This study proposes a comprehensive smart city model that includes the perception layer,network layer,platform layer,application layer,and user layer,and analyzes the collaborative mechanism of data acquisition technology at each layer.By analyzing case studies in traffic management and environmental monitoring,the paper demonstrates the value of data acquisition technology in enhancing urban efficiency and services.It also highlights challenges such as data transmission delays,high equipment costs,privacy and security concerns,and the lack of data standardization.The paper looks forward to future research directions to promote the efficient,secure,and sustainable development of smart cities.

赵婷

中煤航测遥感集团有限公司,陕西 西安 710199

天文与地球科学

数据采集技术智慧城市全要素模型物联网传感器网络

data acquisition technologysmart cityfull-element modelinternet of thingssensor network

《北京测绘》 2026 (1)

1-9,9

10.19580/j.cnki.1007-3000.2026.01.001

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