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2000-2020年塞罕坝自然保护区植被指数变化及其影响因子OA

Changes in Vegetation Index and Its Influencing Factors in Saihanba Nature Reserve from 2000 to 2020

中文摘要英文摘要

为了解塞罕坝自然保护区归一化植被指数(NDVI)的变化特征及其影响因子,利用2000-2020年MODIS NDVI数据和气象数据,采用回归分析、Theil-Sen Media趋势分析、Mann-Kendall 突变检验、Hurst指数及贡献率分析等方法,研究塞罕坝自然保护区NDVI时空变化特征及其对气象因子和人类活动的响应,并预测研究区NDVI变化趋势.结果表明:塞罕坝自然保护区NDVI总体呈上升趋势,植被分布存在地域差异,西部地区NDVI上升率最高,中部地区NDVI呈现下降趋势.研究区NDVI未来将延续现有的趋势,全区以上升趋势为主,但在西部地区将呈现NDVI下降趋势.降水和气温对研究区NDVI变化的影响以正向作用为主,人类活动一定程度上破坏了植被生长.

In order to understand the variation characteristics and influencing factors of normalized difference vegetation index(NDVI)in Saihanba Nature Reserve,using MODIS NDVI data and meteorological data from 2000 to 2020,adopting regression analysis,Theil-Sen Media trend analysis,Mann-Kendall mutation test,Hurst index and contribution rate analysis,the spatiotemporal variation characteristics of NDVI in Saihanba Nature Reserve and its response to meteorological factors and human activities were studied.The NDVI variation trend in the study ar-ea was also predicted.The NDVI in Saihanba Nature Reserve shows an overall increasing trend,with regional differences in vegetation distribu-tion.The NDVI growth rate is the highest in the western region,while it shows a decreasing trend in the central region.The NDVI in the re-search area will continue its current trend in the future,with a main upward trend throughout the region,but a decreasing trend in the western region.Precipitation and temperature have a positive effect on NDVI variation in the study area,while human activities have to some extent disrupted vegetation growth.

张弈悟哲;彭九慧;易永力;谭国明;李红敏

承德市气象局,河北 承德 067000承德市气象局,河北 承德 067000承德市气象局,河北 承德 067000承德市气象局,河北 承德 067000承德市气象局,河北 承德 067000

农业科技

归一化植被指数(NDVI)变化特征气象因子人类活动塞罕坝自然保护区

Normalized difference vegetation index(NDVI)Variation characteristicsMeteorological factorHuman activitiesSaihanba Na-ture Reserve

《安徽农业科学》 2026 (2)

59-62,70,5

承德市基础研究项目(202402A102)承德市可持续发展项目(202202F001).

10.3969/j.issn.0517-6611.2026.02.009

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