超高锰钢/TiC复合锤头的界面组织及磨损行为OA
Interfacial Micro structure and Wear Behaviors of Ultra-High Manganese Steel and TiC Cemented Carbide Composite Hammer Head
通过显微组织表征、硬度测试、冲击和摩擦磨损试验,对超高锰钢/TiC复合锤头服役失效后界面组织特征进行了分析,并针对锤头超高锰钢基体的磨损行为进行了系统研究.结果表明:超高锰钢基体由单相奥氏体(晶粒尺寸700~850 μm)以及分布于晶界和晶内的铬、锰、铁的复合碳化物组成,服役前后组织特征未产生显著变化.超高锰钢和TiC硬质合金的界面处虽形成了Mn、Cr元素扩散层,但在实际工况服役后界面产生了横向裂纹并扩展至TiC硬质合金区.服役后的锤头表层的超高锰钢因加工硬化形成了2 mm左右的硬化层,其磨损机制不同于摩擦磨损,而与冲击磨损相似,为塑性变形机制和疲劳磨损机制共同作用.
Through microstructure characterization,hardness testing,impact and friction-wear experiments,the interfacial microstructure characteristics of ultra-high manganese steel/TiC composite hammer heads after service failure were analyzed,and a systematic study was conducted on the wear behaviors of the ultra-high manganese steel matrix of the hammer heads.The results demonstrate that the ultra-high manganese steel matrix consists of a single-phase austenite structure(grain size:700-850 μm)with complex Cr-Mn-Fe carbides being distributed along grain boundaries and within grains,and no significant microstructural characteristics changes are observed before and after service.Although a diffusion layer enriched with Mn and Cr elements formed at the interface between the ultra-high manganese steel and the TiC cemented carbide,but the transverse cracks initiate at this interface after actual service and propagate into the TiC cemented carbide region.A hardened layer of about 2 mm thickness is formed due to work-hardening on the surface of the hammer head after service,and its wear mechanism is not same with the friction-wear,but is similar with the impact-wear,being the synergistic effects of plastic deformation and fatigue wear mechanisms.
郭伍;宋东君;刘薇;郑玉佳;母镕;宋仁伯
金隅热加工唐山有限公司,河北唐山 063205金隅热加工唐山有限公司,河北唐山 063205金隅热加工唐山有限公司,河北唐山 063205金隅热加工唐山有限公司,河北唐山 063205北京科技大学材料科学与工程学院,北京 100083北京科技大学材料科学与工程学院,北京 100083
矿业与冶金
超高锰钢界面显微组织磨损复合锤头
ultra-high manganese steelinterfacemicrostructurewearcomposite hammer head
《铸造》 2026 (1)
8-13,6
国家自然科学基金资助项目(52074033).
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