自适应的邻接关系:去相关图方法在下个兴趣点推荐的应用OA
Adaptive adjacency relationships:Application of decorrelated graph methods in next POI recommendation
下个兴趣点(POI)推荐在社交网络服务中扮演了相当重要的角色,它的任务是基于用户的历史访问足迹,预测用户在下个时刻最可能访问的POI.现有方法普遍使用预定义图的方式为POI构建关系图,仅有少量的工作对自适应图方法进行研究,而自适应图表示学习能学习到更具潜在意义的图结构,使得图神经网络(GNN)后续的传播过程能够学习到更有意义的邻接关系,从而得到更有价值的POI嵌入,使得下游的序列建模任务能够更好捕获到POI之间的潜在关系.然而现有工作对自适应图的研究仍处于较为初步的阶段.为下个POI推荐任务提出了去相关图表示增强的注意力网络(DGRAN).此外,还探讨了自注意力机制与自适应图学习之间的关系,为该领域的自注意力方法加入额外残差连接以加大梯度,保证自适应图结构高质量更新.在两个真实数据集上的结果证明所提出的方法超越了现有最先进基线的性能.
The task of next Point-of-Interest(POI)recommendation plays a significant role in social networking services.Its goal is to predict the next POI that a user is most likely to visit,based on their historical check-in records.Existing methods generally construct relational graphs for POIs using predefined graphs,while only a few studies have explored adaptive graph approaches.Adaptive graph representation learning can capture more meaningful graph structures,enabling the subsequent propagation process in Graph Neural Networks(GNNs)to learn more significant adjacency relationships,and thus obtain more valuable POI embedding.This enables downstream sequence modeling tasks to capture potential relationships between POIs better.However,research on adaptive graphs remains in its early stages.In this paper,we propose a Decorrelated Graph Representation-enhanced Attention Network(DGRAN)for the next POI recommendation task.Additionally,this paper explores the relationship between the self-attention mechanism and adaptive graph learning,introducing extra residual connections to self-attention methods in this field to increase the gradient and ensure the hight quality updates of the adaptive graph structure.Results on two real-world datasets demonstrate that the method of this paper outperforms state-of-the-art baselines.
王世杰;李艳红;徐昊翔;张法
中南民族大学 计算机学院,武汉 430074中南民族大学 计算机学院,武汉 430074中南民族大学 计算机学院,武汉 430074中南民族大学 计算机学院,武汉 430074
信息技术与安全科学
下个兴趣点推荐自适应图额外残差连接
next POI recommendationadaptive graphextra residual connections
《中南民族大学学报(自然科学版)》 2026 (2)
191-201,11
湖北省自然科学基金资助项目(2017CFB135)中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助项目(CZY23019)网络创新及应用型人才课程实践教学研究资助项目(2019年第一批)
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