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论《黄帝内经》运气理论之"德化、政令、灾变"OA

"Virtue Transformation(Dehua),Governance Decree(Zhengling),and Calamity Change(Zaibian)"in the Yunqi Theory of Inner Canon of Huangdi

中文摘要英文摘要

德化、政令、灾变是运气七篇大论所描述的运气气化的基本形式,详见于运气七篇大论.本文通过对《黄帝内经》相关篇章的深入剖析,探讨德化、政令、灾变各自的内涵、特点,提出德化、政令、灾变是运气主导万化的三个层次."德化"层次代表了运气对自然万物的正常化育与涵养,"政令"层次体现了运气对自然与生命的有序主导,"灾变"层次反映了运气失常对自然万化的伤害冲击,是自然万化异常的表现.三者以德化为基础,以政令为规范,失于规范则灾变,体现了天地气化对自然万物的不同作用.

Virtue transformation,governance decree,and calamity change are the fundamental forms of Qi transformation described in the seven major discussions of the Yunqi theory,as detailed in Inner Canon of Huangdi.Through an in-depth analysis of relevant chapters in Inner Canon of Huangdi,this paper explores the connotations and characteristics of virtue transformation(Dehua),governance decree(Zhengling),and calamity change(Zaibian).It proposes that these three concepts represent different levels through which Yunqi governs the myriad transformations of nature.The level of"virtue transformation"signifies the normal nurturing and cultivation of all things in nature by Yunqi.The level of"governance decree"reflects the orderly dominance of Yunqi over nature and life.The level of"calamity change"indicates the harmful impact of abnormal Yunqi on the myriad transformations of nature,representing a manifestation of disorder in natural processes.These three levels are interconnected:virtue transformation serves as the foundation,governance decree acts as the regulatory mechanism,and deviation from this regulation leads to calamity change.Together,they illustrate the varying effects of celestial and terrestrial Qi transformations on all things in nature.

郝宇;贺娟

北京中医药大学,北京 100029北京中医药大学,北京 100029

医药卫生

《黄帝内经》运气德化政令灾变

Inner Canon of HuangdiYunqiVirtue transformation(Dehua)Governance decree(Zhengling)Calamity change(Zaibian)

《中国中医基础医学杂志》 2026 (1)

88-91,4

国家社会科学基金重大项目(21&ZD349)

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