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聚合物电解质离子电导率提升技术研究进展OA

Advances in Techniques to Improve the Ionic Conductivity of Polymer Electrolytes

中文摘要英文摘要

聚合物电解质作为一种具有良好机械强度、可加工性和安全性的电解质材料,广泛应用于固态电池、超级电容器、传感器等领域.然而,聚合物电解质的离子电导率普遍较低,限制了其在高能量密度储能设备中的应用.本文综述了影响聚合物电解质离子电导率的主要因素(界面效应、离子化程度、聚合物分子质量),以及多种提高聚合物电解质离子电导率的技术,深入对比分析了材料设计、界面调控、功能性填料添加等方法对聚合物电解质离子电导率的影响,并对聚合物电解质离子电导率的提升策略进行了探讨.

Due to the excellent mechanical strength,processability,and safety,polymer electrolytes have been widely used in solid-state bat-teries,supercapacitors,sensors,and other fields.However,generally low ionic conductivity limits their application in high-energy-density energy storage devices.This paper summarized the main factors affecting ionic conductivity of polymer electrolytes—including interfacial effects,degree of ionization,polymer molecular weight,as well as various strategies to enhance the ionic conductivity of polymer electro-lytes.It provided an in-depth comparative analysis of the impacts of material design,interfacial engineering,and the incorporation of func-tional fillers on the ionic conductivity of polymer electrolytes,furtuer discussed potential strategies for further improvements.

韩柳;陈业红;吴朝军

齐鲁工业大学(山东省科学院)绿色造纸与资源循环全国重点实验室,山东 济南,250353齐鲁工业大学(山东省科学院)绿色造纸与资源循环全国重点实验室,山东 济南,250353齐鲁工业大学(山东省科学院)绿色造纸与资源循环全国重点实验室,山东 济南,250353

轻工纺织

聚合物电解质离子电导率

polymerelectrolyteionic conductivity

《中国造纸》 2026 (1)

51-61,11

山东省自然科学基金面上项目(ZR2023MC130)全国重点实验室建设重大科研专项(2025ZDGZ02).

10.11980/j.issn.0254-508X.2026.01.006

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