首页|期刊导航|中国医学创新|盆底神经肌肉电刺激联合5E健康护理管理在腹腔镜子宫切除术后患者中的应用

盆底神经肌肉电刺激联合5E健康护理管理在腹腔镜子宫切除术后患者中的应用OA

Application of Pelvic Floor Neuromuscular Electrical Stimulation Combined with 5E Health Care Management in Patients after Laparoscopic Hysterectomy

中文摘要英文摘要

目的:分析对腹腔镜子宫切除术后患者实施盆底神经肌肉电刺激联合 5E健康护理管理的干预效果.方法:随机将 2021 年 1 月—2024 年 9 月武穴市第一人民医院 263 例腹腔镜子宫切除术后患者分为两组,对照组(131 例)采用常规康复干预,观察组(132 例)在对照组基础上采用盆底神经肌肉电刺激联合 5E健康护理管理,干预时间为 1 个月.对比两组干预效果.结果:观察组干预后Ⅰ型、Ⅱ型肌纤维电压高于对照组,Ⅰ型、Ⅱ型肌纤维疲劳度高于对照组(P<0.05);观察组干预后女性性功能指数(female sexual function index,FSFI)各维度评分及总分均高于对照组(P<0.05);观察组总满意度高于对照组(P<0.05).结论:腹腔镜子宫切除术后患者在通过 5E健康护理管理、盆底康复训练及盆底神经肌肉电刺激,可以有效改善患者盆底功能障碍,提升性生活质量,提升患者的满意度.

Objective:To analyze the intervention effect of pelvic floor neuromuscular electrical stimulation combined with 5E health care management in patients after laparoscopic hysterectomy.Method:A total of 263 patients after laparoscopic hysterectomy in the First People's Hospital of Wuxue City from January 2021 to September 2024 were randomly divided into two groups.The control group(131 cases)received routine rehabilitation intervention,the observation group(132 cases)received pelvic floor neuromuscular electrical stimulation combined with 5E health care management on the basis of the control group,and the intervention period was one month.The effect of intervention was compared between the two groups.Result:After intervention,the voltage of type Ⅰ and type Ⅱ muscle fibers in observation group were higher than those in control group,and the fatigue of type Ⅰ and typeⅡmuscle fibers were higher than that in control group(P<0.05);after the intervention,the scores of each dimension and the total score of the female sexual function index(FSFI)in the observation group were higher than those in the control group(P<0.05);the total satisfaction of observation group was higher than that of control group(P<0.05).Conclusion:For patients after laparoscopic hysterectomy,5E health care management,pelvic floor rehabilitation training,and pelvic nerve muscle electrical stimulation can effectively improve the pelvic floor dysfunction,improve the quality of sexual life,and increase satisfaction of patients.

吴琪

武穴市第一人民医院妇科 湖北 武穴 435400

腹腔镜子宫切除盆底康复训练盆底神经肌肉电刺激5E健康护理管理

Laparoscopic hysterectomyPelvic floor rehabilitation trainingPelvic floor neuromuscular electrical stimulation5E health care management

《中国医学创新》 2026 (1)

81-84,4

10.3969/j.issn.1674-4985.2026.01.019

评论