首页|期刊导航|中国医学创新|维生素D联合左甲状腺素钠在桥本甲状腺炎患者中的应用效果

维生素D联合左甲状腺素钠在桥本甲状腺炎患者中的应用效果OA

Application Effect of Vitamin D Combined with Levothyroxine Sodium in Patients with Hashimoto Thyroiditis

中文摘要英文摘要

目的:探讨桥本甲状腺炎(HT)患者给予维生素D联合左甲状腺素钠治疗的效果.方法:选取盐城市第一人民医院 2023 年 1 月—2024 年 5 月收治的HT患者共计 95 例,按照随机数字表法分为研究组(n=48)与对照组(n=47).对照组给予左甲状腺素钠治疗,研究组给予维生素D滴剂联合左甲状腺素钠治疗,两组均治疗 3 个月.比较两组临床疗效、甲状腺相关抗体、25-羟维生素D[25-(OH)D]及IL-17 水平、不良反应.结果:研究组治疗后总有效率为 93.75%,高于对照组的 78.72%(P<0.05).治疗后,两组甲状腺过氧化物酶抗体(TPOAb)、甲状腺球蛋白抗体(TgAb)水平均降低,且研究组较对照组低(P<0.05).治疗后,两组 25-(OH)D水平均升高,IL-17 水平均降低,且研究组25-(OH)D水平较对照组高,IL-17 水平较对照组低(P<0.05).研究组不良反应发生率(6.25%)与对照组(2.13%)比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05).结论:HT患者给予维生素D联合左甲状腺素钠治疗,可调节 25-(OH)D、IL-17 水平,降低甲状腺相关抗体水平,临床疗效及安全性高.

Objective:To explore the therapeutic effect of Vitamin D combined with Levothyroxine Sodium in patients with Hashimoto thyroiditis(HT).Method:A total of 95 HT patients admitted to Yancheng No.1 People's Hospital from January 2023 to May 2024 were selected and divided into the study group(n=48)and the control group(n=47)according to the random number table method.The control group was treated with Levothyroxine Sodium,and the study group was treated with Vitamin D Drops combined with Levothyroxine Sodium.Both groups were treated for 3 months.The clinical efficacy,thyroid-related antibodies,25 hydroxyvitamin D[25-(OH)D]and IL-17 levels,adverse reactions of the two groups were compared.Result:The total effective rate of the study group after treatment was 93.75%,which was higher than 78.72%of the control group(P<0.05).After treatment,the levels of thyroid peroxidase antibody(TPOAb)and thyroglobulin antibody(TgAb)in both groups decreased,and those in the study group were lower than those in the control group(P<0.05).After treatment,the 25-(OH)D levels in both groups increased,the IL-17 levels decreased,and the 25-(OH)D levels in the study group was higher than that in the control group,and the IL-17 levels was lower than that in the control group(P<0.05).The incidence of adverse reactions in the study group(6.25%)was not statistically different from that in the control group(2.13%)(P>0.05).Conclusion:The treatment of HT patients with Vitamin D combined with Levothyroxine Sodium can regulate the levels of 25-(OH)D and IL-17,reduce the thyroid-related antibodies levels,and has high clinical efficacy and safety.

李婷;武建霞;边德志

盐城市第一人民医院内分泌科 江苏 盐城 224000盐城市第一人民医院健康管理中心 江苏 盐城 224000盐城市第一人民医院内分泌科 江苏 盐城 224000

桥本甲状腺炎维生素D左甲状腺素钠甲状腺相关抗体IL-17

Hashimoto thyroiditisVitamin DLevothyroxine SodiumThyroid related antibodiesIL-17

《中国医学创新》 2026 (1)

77-80,4

10.3969/j.issn.1674-4985.2026.01.018

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