液压反推作动系统运动性能的试验与数值模拟OA
Experiment and Numerical Simulation on Motion Performance of Hydraulic Thrust Reverser Actuation System
液压反推作动系统作为反推系统的重要组成部分,用于控制反推装置的展开/收起,在飞机着陆时产生反推力以此来降低飞机滑行速度.为了深入研究系统的运动特性及状态,采用试验测试方法对液压反推作动系统不同工况下的展开/收起运动特性以及承受不同外力和不同环境温度下的性能变化进行研究.基于试验边界条件,对液压反推作动系统开展数值仿真研究,包括仿真工具选择、模型建立、参数设置等.研究结果表明,在设计工况下,液压反推作动系统均可在 2s内展开、3s内收起;系统在展开运动末尾处,可削弱作动器的激烈撞击效应,速度降至 150 mm/s以下;不同步外力严重影响系统展开和收起的同步运动精度,外力越大,同步运动精度越差;当改变液压油压力和温度时,系统运动性能偏离设计状态,升高压力和温度,有效缩短展开运行时间;除不同外力(大于 1500 N)工况,该系统仿真模型与试验测试结果一致性较好,可作为系统运行评估的有效工具.
As an important part of the thrust reverser system,the hydraulic thrust reverser actuation system is used to control the deployment and stowage of the thrust reverser device,and the thrust reverser force is generated during the plane to reduce the speed of aircraft.In order to investigate the movement characteristics of system,the experimental method is adopted to conduct experimental measurement research on the development of the hydraulic thrust reverser actuation system at different operating conditions,and the performance changes of different external forces and environmental temperatures.Based on the experimental boundary conditions,the hydraulic thrust reverser actuation system is carried out numerical simulation research,including simulation tool selection,model establishment,parameter settings,etc.The results of the study show that at the design conditions,the hydraulic thrust reverser actuation system can be deployed within 2 s and stowed within 3 s.At the end of the movement,the fierce impact effect of the operator can be weakened,and the speed is reduced to less than 150 mm/s.Different external forces seriously affect the synchronization exercise accuracy of deployment and stowage.The greater the external force,the worse the synchronous exercise accuracy.When the oil pressure and temperature are changed,the system movement performance deviates from the design point.And increasing pressure and temperature can effectively shorten the running time.In addition,except for different external forces(greater than 1500 N),the simulation and experiment have a good consistency,and this simulated model can be used as an effective tool for system operation evaluation.
田杨涛;袁杰;王文山
航空工业庆安集团有限公司,陕西 西安 710077航空工业庆安集团有限公司,陕西 西安 710077航空工业庆安集团有限公司,陕西 西安 710077
机械制造
反推作动系统运动性能试验数值模拟AMESim
hydraulic thrust reverser actuation systemmovement performanceexperimentsimulationAMESim
《液压与气动》 2026 (1)
61-72,12
工信部民用飞机专项科研项目(MJZ-2017-S-53)
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