基于熵产理论的组合节流槽滑阀结构优化设计OA
Structural Optimization Design of Sliding Valve with Composite Throttle Grooves Based on Entropy Production Theory
基于熵产理论并结合响应面法,对V+U组合形节流槽滑阀的结构参数进行优化设计,旨在降低液压系统中的能量损失、提升流量控制性能.通过数值模拟分析了不同开度下的熵产分布、速度场与压力场特性,确定以40%开度作为典型工况,采用Plackett-Burma试验筛选出对总熵产影响显著的三个关键影响因素:U形槽长度、V形槽深度和V形槽长度;结合最陡爬坡试验和响应面试验建立了三个影响因素与总熵产和流量增益的回归方程,对影响因素的交互作用进行分析,获得V+U形组合节流槽最优结构参数组合.结果表明:当U形槽长2.417 mm,V形槽长 1.899 mm,V形槽深0.916 mm时,总熵产由优化前4590.39 mW/K降至793 mW/K,同时流量增益保持在合理范围内,模型预测误差小于 5%.所得结论可为V+U形组合节流槽能量损失研究提供理论参考.
The structural parameters of the sliding valve with V+U combined throttle groove are optimized based on entropy production theory and response surface methodology,aiming to reduce energy loss in hydraulic systems and improve flow control performance.The numerical simulations are conducted to analyze entropy production distribution,velocity field and pressure field characteristics at different valve openings,with 40%opening being identified as the typical working condition.The Plackett-Burma test is used to screen the three key influencing factors that significantly affect total entropy production:U-groove length,V-groove depth and V-groove length.Regression equations between the three factors and total entropy production as well as flow gain are established using steepest ascent and response surface methodologies.The interaction effects of the influencing factors are analyzed to obtain the optimal structural parameter combination for the V+U combined throttle groove.The results show that when the U-groove length is 2.417 mm,the V-groove length is 1.899 mm and the V-groove depth is 0.916 mm,the total entropy production is reduced from 4590.39 mW/K before optimization to 793 mW/K.Meanwhile,the flow gain remains within a reasonable range,and the model prediction error is less than 5%.The conclusions provide theoretical reference for the study of energy loss in V+U combined throttle grooves.
张立强;马园园;茹常旭;隆丽蓉;陈国雪
兰州理工大学 能源与动力工程学院,甘肃 兰州 730050兰州理工大学 能源与动力工程学院,甘肃 兰州 730050兰州理工大学 能源与动力工程学院,甘肃 兰州 730050兰州理工大学 能源与动力工程学院,甘肃 兰州 730050兰州理工大学 能源与动力工程学院,甘肃 兰州 730050
机械制造
熵产理论V+U形节流槽滑阀流量增益响应面法
entropy production theorysliding valve with V+U combined throttle grooveflow gainresponse surface methodology
《液压与气动》 2026 (1)
32-42,11
国家自然科学基金(52165007)
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