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基于RACE-MFT算法的多智能体战略状态融合模型研究OA

Research on multi-agent strategic state fusion model based on RACE-MFT algorithm

中文摘要英文摘要

在军事模拟战略中,作战任务的执行往往依赖于团队的高效协同,多智能体强化学习方法正是为应对这一需求而被广泛引入的.然而,在实际应用过程中,由于多智能体对所处环境状态的观测构建不够充分,导致其获取的信息较为有限,难以满足复杂军事任务中战场感知的要求.针对这一问题,提出一种基于RACE的多模态信息融合技术改进方法(RACE-MFT).该方法通过整合属性、文本和图像三方面信息,构建了更为丰富和全面的智能体状态表示,从而增加状态维度,增强智能体的信息感知能力,使其能够做出更优的决策.实验在即时战略游戏《星际争霸Ⅱ》和自建的"争夺要地任务"环境中开展.结果显示,在《星际争霸Ⅱ》中,使用RACE-MFT的智能体对阵游戏自带AI时,胜率提升了 3%.在改进算法与原算法的对抗中,胜率稳定在 80%.在"争夺要地"环境里,相比其他单一模块改进,RACE-MFT的收敛奖励达到最大值.证实了RACE-MFT在处理多智能体团队协同任务时的有效性.

In military simulation strategies,the execution of combat tasks often relies on efficient teamwork,and multi-agent rein-forcement learning methods have been widely introduced to meet this demand.However,in practical applications,due to insufficient ob-servation and construction of the environmental state by multi-agent systems,the information they obtain is relatively limited,making it difficult to meet the requirements of battlefield perception in complex military tasks.A method for improving multi-modal information fu-sion technology based on RACE(RACE-MFT)is proposed to address this issue.This method integrates attribute,text,and image informa-tion to construct a richer and more comprehensive representation of the agent's state,thereby increasing the state dimension and enhanc-ing the agent's information perception ability,enabling it to make better decisions.The experiment was conducted in the real-time strate-gy game StarCraft II and a self built"Battle for Key Tasks"environment.The results showed that in StarCraft II,when using RACE-MFT agents to compete against the game's built-in AI,the win rate increased by 3%.In the confrontation between the improved algorithm and the original algorithm,the winning rate remains stable at 80%.In the environment of"competing for important places",compared with other single module improvements,the convergence reward of RACE-MFT reaches the maximum.These all confirm the effectiveness of RACE-MFT in handling multi-agent team collaboration tasks.

陈亮;智鑫龙;王珺琳

沈阳理工大学自动化与电气工程学院,辽宁 沈阳 110159沈阳理工大学自动化与电气工程学院,辽宁 沈阳 110159沈阳理工大学信息科学与工程学院,辽宁 沈阳 110159

信息技术与安全科学

军事模拟战略多智能体强化学习RACE-MFT多模态信息融合

Military simulation strategiesMulti-agent reinforcement learningRACE-MFTMulti-modal information fusion

《通信与信息技术》 2026 (1)

1-6,6

辽宁省教育厅高等学校基本科研项目青年项目(项目编号:1030040000668)沈阳理工大学引进高层次人才项目(项目编号:1010147001228)

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