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母牛产后康复的综合管理策略与实践研究OA

Comprehensive Management Strategies and Practice Research on Postpartum Recovery of Dairy Cows

中文摘要英文摘要

母牛产后康复是提升繁殖效率、保障泌乳性能及延长生产寿命的核心环节.本文系统综述了母牛产后生理变化特征,结合国内外研究成果,从营养调控、疾病防控、繁殖管理及环境优化等维度,探讨产后康复的关键技术.研究认为,科学的产后护理可显著缩短子宫复旧时间(缩短40%以上)、降低乳房炎发病率(60%~80%),并提高情期受胎率(75%).本文提出基于个体化监测的精准康复方案,为规模化牧场提供理论依据与实践指导.

Postpartum recovery of dairy cows is a key link to improve reproductive efficiency,ensure milking performance and extend production life.This article reviewed the physiological changes of dairy cows after calving,and explored the key tech-nologies of postpartum recovery from the dimensions of nutritional regulation,disease prevention and control,reproduction management and optimization based on domestic and foreign research results.It is believed that scientific postpartum care can significantly shorten the time of uterine involution(shortening more than 40 of the control group),reduce the incidence of mas-titis(reducing by 60%-80%),and improve the conception rate of estrus(improving to than 75%).This paper proposes a preci-sion rehabilitation plan based on individualized monitoring,providing theoretical basis and practical guidance for large-scale farms.

张建春;曹开红

阿克塞县畜牧兽医技术服务中心,甘肃 酒泉 736400阿克塞县畜牧兽医技术服务中心,甘肃 酒泉 736400

农业科技

母牛产后康复护理关键技术

dairy cowpostpartumrecoverycarekey technology

《畜牧兽医杂志》 2026 (1)

27-29,3

10.7606/j.issn.1004-6704.2026.01.004

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