数字乡村建设对农业新质生产力的影响效应与作用机制OA

With the accelerated cultivation of new quality productivity,digital village construction has emerged as a crucial pathway for advancing agricultural modernization and enhancing agricultural productivity.However,the path of its effect on agri-cultural new quality productivity and its internal mechanism still need to be systematically examined.Based on the panel data of 30 provinces in China from 2012 to 2023,this paper adopts a bidirectional fixed-effect model to empirically examine the impact of digital village construction on the new quality productivity of agriculture.It further introduces the mediating effect model and the moderating effect model to investigate the mediating role of rural innovation and entrepreneurship activity and the moderating ef-fect of rural industrial integration.The results indicate that digital village construction significantly promotes the improvement of agricultural new quality productivity,and this promoting effect is more significant in the area east of the"Hu Huanyong Line",non-major grain-producing areas,and regions with a higher level of agricultural new quality productivity.From the perspective of the mechanism,the rural innovation and entrepreneurship activity plays a partial mediating role between the construction of digital villages and the agricultural new quality productivity.The input of digital elements has accelerated the formation and upgrading of new quality laborers,new quality labor objects and new quality labor materials by stimulating rural innovation and entrepreneur-ship activities.In addition,the integration of rural industries has a significant positive moderating effect on the relationship be-tween digital village construction and the agricultural new quality productivity.The higher the level of rural industrial integration,the stronger the enabling effect of digital village construction on the agricultural new quality productivity.