首页|期刊导航|畜牧与兽医|高致病性猪繁殖与呼吸综合征活疫苗和猪圆环病毒2型灭活疫苗联合免疫效果的评价

高致病性猪繁殖与呼吸综合征活疫苗和猪圆环病毒2型灭活疫苗联合免疫效果的评价OA

Evaluation on the combined immunization effect of live vaccine for highly pathogenic porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome and inactivated vaccine for porcine circovirus type 2

中文摘要英文摘要

为建立高致病性猪繁殖与呼吸综合征(HP-PRRS)与猪圆环病毒 2 型(PCV2)疫苗的高效联合免疫方案,通过体外细胞感染试验及动物免疫试验评估了 2 种疫苗联合应用的可行性.试验组采用PCV2 灭活疫苗稀释HP-PRRS活疫苗进行单点肌肉注射,对照组采用 2 种疫苗分点注射,采用商品化ELISA试剂盒检测免疫后抗体动态变化.结果:疫苗混合后 1h内HP-PRRS病毒滴度保持稳定;HP-PRRS抗体方面,试验组30d后抗体效价上升更快,60 d时平均S/P值达 2.01,显著高于对照组(1.55);2 组PCV2 抗体水平均持续上升,90 d时试验组与对照组分别为2.16 和2.29,无显著差异(P>0.05);试验组HP-PRRS抗体较为均一,PCV2 抗体稍显离散.统计学分析表明,2 种疫苗联合免疫未产生相互干扰,试验组抗体效价与对照组较为一致.本研究证实了HP-PRRS活疫苗与PCV2 灭活疫苗联合免疫的可行性,为临床联合免疫提供了科学依据.

To establish a convenient and effective co-immunization method for highly pathogenic porcine reproductive and respiratory syn-drome(HP-PRRS)and porcine circovirus type 2(PCV2),this study evaluated the feasibility of combined vaccination through in vitro cell infection and pig immunization experiments.The test group received a single intramuscular injection of HP-PRRS live vaccine diluted with PCV2 inactivated vaccine,while the control group received separate injections at two sites;and their antibody responses were monitored u-sing commercial ELISA kits.The results showed that the HP-PRRS virus titers remained stable within one hour after mixing.For HP-PRRS antibodies,the test group exhibited faster antibody elevation at 30 days post-immunization,with a significantly higher mean S/P value(2.01)at 60 days,compared with the control group(1.55).For PCV2,the antibody levels increased in both groups,reaching 2.16(the test group)and 2.29(the control group)at 90 days,respectively,with no significant difference(P>0.05).The test group demonstrated more uniform HP-PRRS antibody responses but slightly dispersed PCV2 antibodies.The statistical analysis confirmed no interference in anti-body production between the two vaccines,with comparable efficacy between the groups.This study validated the feasibility of co-administe-ring HP-PRRS live vaccine and PCV2 inactivated vaccine,providing a practical solution for field immunization.

邱冬;陈昌海;闫喜军;刘云;吴坤;徐小艳;任雪枫

江苏省动物疫病预防控制中心,江苏 南京 210036江苏省动物疫病预防控制中心,江苏 南京 210036华威特(江苏)生物制药有限公司,江苏 泰州 225300江苏省动物疫病预防控制中心,江苏 南京 210036江苏省动物疫病预防控制中心,江苏 南京 210036江苏省动物疫病预防控制中心,江苏 南京 210036江苏省动物疫病预防控制中心,江苏 南京 210036

农业科技

高致病性猪繁殖与呼吸综合征活疫苗猪圆环病毒2型灭活疫苗联合免疫抗体

live vaccine for HP-PRRSinactivated vaccine for porcine circovirus type 2combined immunizationantibody

《畜牧与兽医》 2026 (2)

104-109,6

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