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中欧班列铁路集装箱优化配置影响因素分析及运用管理建议OA

Analysis of Influencing Factors for Optimal Allocation of Railway Containers on China Railway Express and Management Suggestions

中文摘要英文摘要

中欧班列作为"一带一路"倡议的重要载体,已成为联通亚欧大陆的"黄金通道",显著促进了中欧之间的经贸合作与文化交流,并逐步发展成为亚欧陆路运输体系的骨干力量.铁路集装箱作为中欧班列关键运输载体之一,研究其优化配置体系具有重要意义.分析中欧班列铁路箱运用现状及主要存在问题,从市场需求、基础设施、运输组织、运营管理等方面研究影响中欧班列铁路箱优化配置的关键因素,设计铁路箱优化配置体系,提出增强境外经营点的营销能力、优化中欧班列集装箱全程可视化管理、推动多元化租赁模式创新、建立集装箱资源共享池等中欧班列铁路箱运用管理优化策略,为实现中欧班列铁路箱精准配置、提高铁路箱利用率提供有力支撑,助力中欧班列实现更高质量和可持续发展.

As a crucial carrier of the"Belt and Road Initiative",the China Railway Express has become a"golden corridor"connecting Asia and Europe.It has significantly boosted economic and trade cooperation and cultural exchanges between China and Europe,gradually evolving into a backbone of the Eurasian land transport system.Railway containers serve as one of the key transport carriers of the China Railway Express,and it is of great significance to study its optimal allocation system.This paper analyzed the current application status and main issues of railway containers in the China Railway Express.It examined key factors influencing the optimal allocation of railway containers from perspectives such as market demand,infrastructure,transport organization,and operational management.Additionally,an optimal allocation system for railway containers was designed.Suggestions for enhancing the management of railway containers in the China Railway Express were proposed,including strengthening the marketing capabilities of overseas operational points,optimizing end-to-end visual management of containers,promoting diversified leasing models,and establishing shared container resource pools.These strategies aim to support precise allocation and improved utilization of railway containers,contributing to the higher-quality and sustainable development of the China Railway Express.

刘维;王文旭;刘畅;孙天娇;于杨柳青;王凯旭;牛思旗

中铁国际多式联运有限公司 箱务管理部,北京 100055中铁国际多式联运有限公司 箱务管理部,北京 100055中国铁道科学研究院集团有限公司运输及经济研究所,北京 100081中铁国际多式联运有限公司 箱务管理部,北京 100055中铁国际多式联运有限公司 箱务管理部,北京 100055中铁国际多式联运有限公司 箱务管理部,北京 100055中铁国际多式联运有限公司 箱务管理部,北京 100055

交通工程

中欧班列铁路集装箱资源优化配置影响因素分析集装箱管理

China Railway ExpressRailway ContainerOptimal Allocation of ResourceAnalysis of influencing FactorContainer Management

《铁路物流》 2026 (1)

57-64,8

中国国家铁路集团有限公司科技研究开发计划课题(P2024X004)中铁国际多式联运有限公司重点研发计划课题(DLHT-ZH-2024-00076)

10.16669/j.cnki.issn.2097-5899.202509180001

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