动员与形塑:陈嘉庚抗战宣传与南洋华侨中华民族共同体意识的建构OA
Mobilization and Formation:Tan Kah Kee's Propaganda for the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression and the Construction of the Sense of Community for the Chinese Nation among Overseas Chinese in Southeast Asia
近代以降,南洋华侨在形塑中华民族共同体意识的历史进程中发挥了重要作用.尤在抗战时期,南洋华侨贡献显著,成为全民族抗战事业的重要支撑.以陈嘉庚为代表的南洋华侨领袖,通过多元化的抗战宣传实践,有效动员华侨社会,支持抗日民族统一战线.基于对南洋华文报纸等史料的梳理可知,陈嘉庚通过创办报刊、组织南侨总会、助力文艺活动、开展公开演讲等方式为抗战救国进行了积极宣传,传播了民族主义话语,整合了南洋华侨力量.这些实践不仅动员了华侨、促进了民族团结,亦激发了华侨的爱国热情,强化了南洋华侨的民族认同,为理解抗战时期海外华侨参与中华民族共同体意识的早期建构提供了历史个案.
Since modern times,overseas Chinese in Southeast Asia have played a significant role in the formation of the sense of community for the Chinese nation.Particularly during the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression,overseas Chinese in Southeast Asia make remarkable contributions and become an important pillar of the nation's war effort.Overseas Chinese leaders in Southeast Asia,represented by Tan Kah Kee,effectively mobilize the overseas Chinese community in support of the National United Front Against Japanese Aggression through diverse propaganda for the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression.Based on a review of historical materials such as Chinese-language newspapers in Southeast Asia,the study reveals that Tan Kah Kee actively engaged in propaganda to resist Japanese Aggression and save the nation,disseminated nationalist discourse and unified the strength of overseas Chinese in Southeast Asia through various means,including establishing newspapers and periodicals,organizing the Overseas Chinese Association in Southeast Asia,supporting cultural and artistic activities,and delivering public speeches.These practices not only mobilize overseas Chinese and promote national unity,but also ignite their patriotic fervor and strengthen the national identity of overseas Chinese in Southeast Asia.All of these provide a historical case for understanding the overseas Chinese participation in the early construction of the sense of community for the Chinese nation during the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression.
王惠;李晨曦
河北工业大学马克思主义学院,天津 300401||河北侨乡文化研究中心,天津 300401河北工业大学马克思主义学院,天津 300401
社会科学
南洋华侨中华民族共同体意识陈嘉庚抗战宣传
overseas Chinese in Southeast Asiasense of community for the Chinese nationTan Kah Keepropaganda for the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression
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