中华法系的传承与重塑OA

The Inheritance and Reshaping of the Chinese Legal System:An Interview with Professor Zhang Jinfan

中文摘要英文摘要

中华法系之说缘起于近代,迄至今日,已经积累了丰硕的研究成果.对中华法系的研究,实际就是对中国传统法律制度、法律思想乃至法律文化的再认识.中华法系不仅与我国古代农本主义、宗法制度等固有国情密切相关,还长期覆盖周边国家,使中华法文化走向世界.考察中华法系的历史,能清楚地认识到纵向传承、代有兴革的中华法系的发展符合历史唯物主义的发展观.既具有连续性,又根据时代的特点,富有创新性.因此,不能简单地把中华法系理解为一个历史现象.总体而言,它并没有消亡,而是处于艰难的蜕变、转型、更新与重塑之中.在中华民族伟大复兴的时代背景下,传承和重塑中华法系需要在科学界定其概念的基础上,从理论与实践两方面提炼出超越时空的法律思维、法律理论以及立法、司法的原则与制度、经验与教训,科学地总结中华法系发生、发展的规律,并且找到其与当代法治的契合点,使其有机地融入中国特色社会主义的法治建设中来.这是一项极其艰苦的科学研究工作,也是一项光荣的历史使命.

The concept of the Chinese legal system originated in modern times and has since accumulated substantial research achievements.Studying the Chinese legal system is,in essence,a process of deepening the understanding of China's traditional legal institutions,legal thoughts,and even legal culture.The Chinese legal system is not only closely related to the inherent national conditions such as ancient agrarian-based economy and patriarchal clan systems,but also influences neighboring countries for a long time,facilitating the global dissemination of Chinese legal culture.Examining the history of the Chinese legal system clearly reveals its vertical transmission and continuous evolution generation by generation,which aligns with the developmental perspective of historical materialism.It exhibits both continuity and innovation in accordance with the characteristics of different eras.Therefore,the Chinese legal system should not be simplistically understood as merely a historical phenomenon.On the whole,it has not vanished but is undergoing a challenging process of transformation,renewal,and reshaping.In the context of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation,inheriting and reshaping the Chinese legal system requires,on the basis of scientifically clarifying its conceptual framework,extracting from both theoretical and practical perspectives the legal thinking and theories that transcend time and space,as well as principles,systems,experience,and lessons from legislation and judicature.It also entails scientifically summarizing the patterns of the emergence and development of the Chinese legal system and identifying its points of convergence with contemporary rule of law,thereby organically integrating it into the development of the socialist rule of law with Chinese characteristics.This constitutes an extremely arduous scientific research endeavor as well as a glorious historical mission.

张晋藩;吕晓鼎

中国政法大学中国政法大学

社会科学

中华法系传承重塑法文化

the Chinese legal systeminheritancereshapinglegal culture

《常州大学学报(社会科学版)》 2026 (1)

1-12,12

10.3969/j.issn.2095-042X.2026.01.001

评论