从"痹"论治间质性肺疾病OA

Interstitial lung disease(ILD)is a diffuse lung disease,a stubborn condition in the respiratory system,primarily affecting the alveoli,pulmonary interstitium,and/or bronchioles.Patients with ILD suffer from both physical and functional damage to the lungs,and the functional and structural changes in tissue such as alveoli caused by it are in line with the"collaterals"theory in traditional Chinese medicine and are in harmony with the pathogenesis connotation of"bi syndrome".Wang Tan proposes that the key to its pathogenesis lies in the obstruction of the lung collaterals and the stagnation of lung qi.The stagnation of lung qi leads to impaired lung function,while the obstruction of the lung meridians causes changes in the shape and texture of the lungs.Lung bi can be specifically classified into obstruction in the lung induced by wind,cold,and dampness,by wind,dampness,and heat,by phlegm and blood stasis,and by wind and fire.In treatment,the principle of"ventilating the lung collaterals and eliminating obstruction in them"is followed.